Back ضريح الامبراطور الاول تشين ARZ Mausoléu de Qin Shi Huang AST Sin Şixuandinin mavzoleyi AZ Mausoleum Qin Shi Huang BAN Мавзолей на Цин Шъхуан Bulgarian Mausoleu de Qin Shi Huang Catalan Mausoleum Qin Shihuangdis German Mausoleo de Qin Shi Huang Spanish Qin Shi Huangen Mausoleoa EU آرامگاه نخستین امپراتور چین FA
| Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang | |
|---|---|
秦始皇陵 | |
 | |
  Location within China | |
| General information | |
| Location | Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi |
| Country | China |
| Coordinates | 34°22′54″N 109°15′14″E / 34.38167°N 109.25389°E |
| Website | |
| bmy.com.cn | |
| Official name | Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | i, iii, iv, vi |
| Designated | 1987 (11th session) |
| Reference no. | 441 |
| Region | Asia-Pacific |
The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang (Chinese: 秦始皇陵; pinyin: Qínshǐhuáng Líng) is a tomb complex constructed for Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of the Chinese Qin dynasty. It is located in modern-day Lintong District in Xi'an, Shaanxi. It was constructed over 38 years from 246 to 208 BC, and is situated underneath a 76-metre-tall (249 ft) tomb mound shaped like a truncated pyramid.[1] The layout of the mausoleum is modeled on the layout of Xianyang, the capital of the Qin dynasty, which was divided into inner and outer cities. The circumference of the inner city is 2.5 km (1.6 mi) and the outer is 6.3 km (3.9 mi). The tomb is located in the southwest of the inner city and faces east. The main tomb chamber housing the coffin and burial artifacts is the core of the architectural complex of the mausoleum.
The tomb itself has not yet been excavated. Archaeological explorations currently concentrate on various sites of the extensive necropolis surrounding the tomb, including the Terracotta Army to the east of the tomb mound.[2] The Terracotta Army served as a garrison to the mausoleum and has yet to be completely excavated.[3][4][5]
- ^ Portal, Jane. "The first emperor of China: new discoveries & research: later this month the British Museum unveils an unprecedented loan exhibition of the terracotta warriors and other discoveries made at the 3rd-century BC tomb complex of Qin Shihuangdi, China's first emperor. Jane Portal, the exhibition's curator, explains the importance of the new finds." Apollo Sept. 2007: 54+. Academic OneFile. Web. 11 July 2016
- ^ Liu Yuhan (30 April 2012). "New York City welcomes the Terracotta Warriors". China Daily. Archived from the original on 20 June 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- ^ "Terra Cotta Warriors: Guardians of China's First Emperor". Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
- ^ Li Xianzhi (13 October 2009). ""Teenage warriors" discovered in China's terracotta army". Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 16 October 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- ^ "世界文化遗产——秦始皇陵". Archived from the original on 23 December 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2023.