May 2020 Afghanistan attacks | |
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Part of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) | |
Location | Zari, Balkh Grishk, Helmand Khairkot, Paktika Kandahar Khost Alishing, Laghman Kabul Kuz Kunar, Nangarhar Gardez, Paktia Firozkoh, Ghor Ghazni Mezana, Zabul Kunduz Charikar, Parwan Khwaja Bahauddin, Takhar Farah |
Date | May 2020 |
Attack type | Mass shooting, grenades (Kabul hospital) Suicide bombing (Kuz Kunar funeral) Suicide truck bombing (Grishk, Gardez) Suicide Humvee bombing (Ghazni) Gunfight (Zari, Alishing, Firozkoh, Ahmad Aba, Mes Aynak, Khwaja Bahauddin, Farah, Dand Aw Patan) Motorbike bombing (Mihtarlam) Hand grenade throwing (Khairkot) Roadside IED explosion (northern Kabul, Nadir Shah Kot, Khost, Mezana, Kabul bus) Assassination (Kandahar) Mass shooting, torching of bodies (Jaghatū) Motorbike bombing, gunfight (Kunduz) Mass shooting (Charikar, Sabari) Torching of checkpoint, gunfight (Ghorband) |
Deaths | Zari: 13 Mihtarlam: 3 Grishk: 7 (+1) Kandahar: 1 Nadir Shah Kot, Khost: 3 Alishing: 27 Kabul hospital: 24 (+3) Kuz Kunar funeral: 32 (+1) Gardez: 5 (+1) Firozkoh: 3 Ahmad Aba, Paktia: 8 (+9) Mes Aynak: 8 Ghazni: 9 (+1) Jaghatū, Ghazni: 5 Mezana: 4 Kunduz: 13 (+10) Charikar: 11 Sabari, Khost: 3 Khwaja Bahauddin: 9 Ghorband, Parwan: 7 (+1) Farah: 7 (+8) Dand Aw Patan, Paktia: 14 (+2) Kabul bus: 2 Total: 218 (+37)[1] |
Injured | 17 (Zari) 4 (Mihtarlam) 12 (Grishk) 20 (Khairkot) 4 (Northern Kabul) 1 (Nadir Shah Kot) 15 (Kabul hospital) 133 (Kuz Kunar funeral) 29 (Gardez) 9 (Ahmad Aba) 6 (Khost) 5 (Mes Aynak) 40 (Ghazni) 9 (Mezana) 73 (Kunduz) 16 (Charikar) 1 (Sabari) 6 (Khwaja Bahauddin) 1 (Ghorband) 3 (Dand Aw Patan) 7 (Kabul bus) Total: 411[1] |
Perpetrators | Unknown (Mihtarlam, northern Kabul, Kandahar, Kabul hospital, Khost, Jaghatū, Mezana, Charikar, Sabari) ISIL–KP (Kuz Kunar funeral, Kabul bus)[2] Taliban (Zari, Grishk, Khairkot, Nadir Shah Kot, Alishing, Gardez, Firozkoh, Ahmad Aba, Mes Aynak, Ghazni, Kunduz, Khwaja Bahauddin, Ghorband, Farah, Dand Aw Patan) |
In May 2020, a series of insurgent attacks took place in Afghanistan, starting with the Taliban killing 20 Afghan soldiers and wounded 29 others in Zari, Balkh and Grishk, Helmand on 1 and 3 May, respectively.[3][4] On 12 May, a hospital's maternity ward in Kabul and a funeral in Kuz Kunar (Khewa), Nangarhar were attacked, resulting in the death of 56 people and injuries of 148 others, including newborn babies, mothers, nurses, and mourners.[5][6][2] ISIL–KP claimed responsibility for the funeral bombing, but no insurgent group claimed responsibility for the maternity ward shooting.
The Afghan government blamed the Taliban as the main perpetrators behind the 12 May attacks,[7] and immediately ordered the military to resume its offensives against the Taliban and other insurgent groups. The Taliban, however, denied involvement. The U.S. government said that ISIL–KP conducted the 12 May attacks, not the Taliban, but this assertion was rejected by Afghan officials.[8]
The Taliban announced that it would conduct revenge attacks against the Afghan government for blaming it for the 12 May attacks, and conducted suicide bombings in Gardez and Ghazni, which killed nine intelligence personnel and five civilians, and wounded 69 others. The Taliban then attempted to capture Kunduz, attacking several government posts in the city during which eight soldiers, four civilians, and a policeman were killed, and 73 others were injured. The Taliban attack on Kunduz was repelled by the Afghan security forces.
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