Back شيشالدين (جبل) Arabic جبل مونت شيشالدين ARZ Mont Shishaldin Catalan Shishaldin Volcano CEB Mount Shishaldin Czech Mount Shishaldin Danish Shishaldin German Monte Shishaldin Spanish Šišaldin ET Shishaldinin tulivuori Finnish
| Mount Shishaldin | |
|---|---|
 Mount Shishaldin, May 1994 | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 9,373 ft (2,857 m) |
| Prominence | 9,373 ft (2,857 m) |
| Isolation | 877 km (545 mi) |
| Listing | |
| Coordinates | 54°45′21″N 163°58′03″W / 54.75583°N 163.96750°W |
| Geography | |
  Mount Shishaldin Location in Alaska | |
 | |
| Interactive map of Mount Shishaldin | |
| Location | Unimak Island, Alaska, U.S. |
| Parent range | Aleutian Range |
| Topo map | USGS False Pass D-6 |
| Geology | |
| Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
| Volcanic arc | Aleutian Arc |
| Last eruption | July 2023 to August 2024 |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | May 16, 1932 by G. Peterson et al. (first recorded ascent) |
| Easiest route | East face:snow/glacier climb |
| Designated | 1967 |
Shishaldin Volcano, or Mount Shishaldin (/ʃɪˈʃældən/), is one of six active volcanoes on Unimak Island in the eastern Aleutian Islands of Alaska.[1] It is the highest mountain peak of the Aleutian Islands, rising to a height of 9,373 ft (2,857 m) above sea level.[2][3] Shishaldin's magma supply is generated via flux melting above the Aleutian Trench, where the Pacific Plate subducts beneath the North American Plate.[4] Due to its remote location and frequently inclement weather, the Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) monitors the volcano remotely via satellite and a seismic network deployed in 1997.[3] Shishaldin is one of the most active volcanoes in the Aleutian Islands, with 40 confirmed eruptions in the last 11,700 years.[5] Notably, Shishaldin produced a sub-Plinian (VEI 3) eruption in 1999.[5][6][7]
- ^ Alaska Volcano Observatory, Volcano Information -- Shishaldin, Retrieved December 16, 2022.
- ^ Beget, J. E.; Nye, C. J.; Schaefer, J. R.; Stelling, P. L. (March 2003). Preliminary volcano-hazard assessment for Shishaldin Volcano, Alaska (Report). Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys.
- ^ a b Caplan-Auerbach, Jacqueline; McNutt, Stephen R. (2003-08-01). "New insights into the 1999 eruption of Shishaldin volcano, Alaska, based on acoustic data". Bulletin of Volcanology. 65 (6): 405–417. doi:10.1007/s00445-002-0267-5. ISSN 1432-0819.
- ^ Fournelle, John H.; Marsh, Bruce D.; Myers, James D., "Age, character, and significance of Aleutian arc volcanism", The Geology of Alaska, Boulder, Colorado: Geological Society of America, pp. 723–757, ISBN 0-8137-5219-1, retrieved 2024-10-24
- ^ a b Global Volcanism Program, 2024. Shishaldin (311360) in [Database] Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.2.3; 20 Sep 2024). Distributed by Smithsonian Institution, compiled by Venzke, E.
- ^ Dehn, Jonathan; Dean, Kenneson G.; Engle, Kevin; Izbekov, Pavel (2002-12-01). "Thermal precursors in satellite images of the 1999 eruption of Shishaldin Volcano". Bulletin of Volcanology. 64 (8): 525–534. doi:10.1007/s00445-002-0227-0. ISSN 1432-0819.
- ^ Stelling, P.; Beget, J.; Nye, C.; Gardner, J.; Devine, J.; George, R. (2002-12-01). "Geology and petrology of ejecta from the 1999 eruption of Shishaldin Volcano, Alaska". Bulletin of Volcanology. 64 (8): 548–561. doi:10.1007/s00445-002-0229-y. ISSN 1432-0819.