| Nickname | M4BL |
|---|---|
| Formation | July 2015 |
| Founded at | Cleveland, Ohio |
| Type | Coalition of activist organizations |
| Membership | 50 organizations |
| Website | m4bl |
The Movement for Black Lives (M4BL) is a coalition of more than 50 groups representing the interests of Black communities across the United States.[1] Members include the Black Lives Matter Network, the National Conference of Black Lawyers, and the Ella Baker Center for Human Rights.[2] They are endorsed by groups such as Color of Change, Race Forward, Brooklyn Movement Center, PolicyLink, Million Women March Cleveland, and ONE DC,[3] and the coalition receives communications and tactical support from an organization named Blackbird.[4]
On July 24, 2015 the movement first convened at Cleveland State University where between 1,500 and 2,000 activists gathered to participate in open discussions and demonstrations. The conference initially attempted to "strategize ways for the Movement for Black Lives to hold law enforcement accountable for their actions on a national level".[5][6][7] However, the conference resulted in the formation of a much more significant social movement. At the end of the three day conference, on July 26, the Movement for Black Lives initiated a year long "process of convening local and national groups to create a United Front".[5] This year long process ultimately resulted in the establishment of an organizational platform that articulates the goals, demands, and policies for which the Movement for Black Lives supports in order to achieve the "liberation" of black communities across America.[5] " Following the murder of George Floyd, M4BL released the BREATHE Act, which called for sweeping legislative changes surrounding policing. The policy bill included calls to divest from policing and reinvest funds directly into community resources and alternative emergency response models.[8][9]
In 2020, the Movement for Black Lives released policy demands in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.[10]
- ^ Newkirk, Vann R. II (August 3, 2016). "The Permanence of Black Lives Matter". The Atlantic.
- ^ "About Us – The Movement for Black Lives". Movement for Black Lives. policy.m4bl.org. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved August 4, 2016.
- ^ Arnold, Eric K. (2017). "The BLM Effect: Hashtags, History and Race". Race, Poverty & the Environment. 21 (2): 8–15. ISSN 1532-2874. JSTOR 44687751.
- ^ Ransby, Barbara (October 21, 2017). "Opinion | Black Lives Matter Is Democracy in Action". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 25, 2020.
- ^ a b c "About Us – The Movement for Black Lives". The Movement for Black Lives. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
- ^ Morice, Jane (July 25, 2015). "Thousands of 'freedom fighters' in Cleveland for first national Black Lives Matter conference". cleveland.com. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
- ^ Bernard, Tanya Lucia (August 7, 2015). "The Movement for Black Lives Convening: An Offering of Love". The Root. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
- ^ "Movement for Black Lives Seeks Sweeping Legislative Changes". The New York Times. Associated Press. July 7, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 8, 2020.
- ^ Byrd, Jessica (July 14, 2020). "The Genius of Resilience: Toward a New, Black National Convention". The Root. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
- ^ Edwards, Breanna (March 31, 2020). "Movement For Black Lives Releases Policy Demands In Response To COVID-19". Essence. Archived from the original on April 4, 2020. Retrieved April 24, 2020.