New Orleans metropolitan area

New Orleans
New Orleans–Metairie
From top: New Orleans, Kenner, Metairie, showcasing Downtown New Orleans, Kenner Old Rivertown, and Metairie Central Business District
Map of Greater New Orleans
Location of the New Orleans–Metairie–Slidell CSA and its components:
  New Orleans–Metairie MSA
  Slidell–Mandeville–Covington, MSA
  Bogalusa μSA
  Picayune μSA
  Louisiana
  Mississippi
CountryUnited States
State(s)Louisiana
Largest cityNew Orleans
Other cities • Kenner
 • Gretna
Area
 • Total
3,755.2 sq mi (9,726 km2)
Highest elevation
371[1] ft (113 m)
Lowest elevation
−7 ft (−2 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
1,270,530
 • Rank45th
 • Density311/sq mi (120/km2)
GDP
 • Total$102.437 billion (2023)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code(s)504, 985

The New Orleans metropolitan area, designated the New Orleans–Metairie metropolitan statistical area by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget,[3] or simply Greater New Orleans (French: Grande Nouvelle-Orléans, Spanish: Gran Nueva Orleans), is a metropolitan statistical area designated by the United States Census Bureau encompassing seven Louisiana parishes—the equivalent of counties in other U.S. states—centered on the city of New Orleans. The population of Greater New Orleans was 1,271,845 in 2020,[4] up from 1,189,166 at the 2010 United States census. Greater New Orleans is the most populous metropolitan area in Louisiana, and the 45th most populous in the United States. According to 2017 census estimates, the broader New Orleans–Metairie–Slidell combined statistical area (CSA) had a population of 1,510,562.

The New Orleans metropolitan area was devastated by Hurricane Katrina—once a category 5 hurricane, but a category 3 storm at landfall—on August 29, 2005.[5] Within the city of New Orleans proper, multiple breaches and structural failures occurred in the system of levees and flood walls designed under federal government auspices. The city of New Orleans experienced a steep population decline after the hurricane, though by the 2020 census, it had regained a good portion of that loss.

The post-August 2005 decline in the city's population negatively impacted population numbers for the entire metropolitan area, which had a population of 1,337,726 million as recorded in the 2000 United States census. Most of the decline in population was accounted for by the decline experienced in the city of New Orleans proper (coterminous with Orleans Parish); the U.S. Census Bureau estimates that the city's population dropped from 453,728 prior to the storm (July 1, 2005) to 389,476, the estimate for 2020.[6][7]

Greater New Orleans is the largest regional economy in Louisiana and borders the second largest economically-important area, Greater Baton Rouge.[8] One Fortune 500 company is headquartered in the region, Entergy.[9] The largest companies operating in the New Orleans metropolitan area are Globalstar, AT&T, GE Capital, and the Port of New Orleans. Home to some of Louisiana's most-visited tourist destinations, tourists have spent over $10.05 billion in 2019.[10]

  1. ^ "Washington Parish High Point - Peakbagger.com". www.peakbagger.com. Retrieved June 30, 2023.
  2. ^ "Total Gross Domestic Product for New Orleans-Metairie, LA (MSA)". fred.stlouisfed.org.
  3. ^ "New Orleans-Metairie, LA - May 2019 OES Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates". www.bls.gov. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  4. ^ "2020 Population and Housing State Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
  5. ^ "Hurricane Katrina: Facts and Information". National Geographic. January 16, 2019. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  6. ^ "Table 1: Annual Estimates of the Population for Incorporated Places Over 100,000, Ranked by July 1, 2009 Population: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009". 2009 Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division. June 22, 2010. Archived from the original (CSV) on June 29, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  7. ^ "City and Town Population Totals: 2010-2020". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  8. ^ "Our Views: As Port of New Orleans thrives, Baton Rouge and elsewhere will see benefits". The Advocate. February 10, 2019. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  9. ^ "Fortune 500 2011: States: Louisiana Companies - FORTUNE on CNNMoney.com". money.cnn.com. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  10. ^ "N.O. Tourism Spending Breaks Records in 2019". Biz New Orleans. May 11, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2021.

New Orleans metropolitan area

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