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Operation Together Forward | |||||||
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Part of the Iraq War | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
United States Army British Army New Iraqi Army |
al-Mahdi Army | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Gen. George Casey LtGen. Robert Fry |
Muqtada al-Sadr | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
61,000[2]– 75,000[1] | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
101 killed, 1 captured 13 killed 197 killed | At least 411 individuals associated with death squads killed or captured. Heavy insurgent casualties (At least several hundred killed)[1] |
Operation Together Forward, also known as Forward Together (Arabic: عملية معاً إلى الأمام, romanized: Amaliya Ma’an ila Al-Amam), was an unsuccessful offensive against sectarian militias in Baghdad to significantly reduce the violence in which had seen a sharp uprise since the mid-February 2006 bombing of the Askariya Mosque, a major Shiite Muslim shrine, in Samarra.
The plan was announced on 14 June 2006 by the then-recently installed Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, and intended to increase security conditions in Baghdad through instituting major new measures. Operation Together Forward was planned as an operation to be led primarily by Iraqis but with Coalition support and would put about 70,000 security forces on the streets of Baghdad.[1][3]
The major provisions of the operation included a curfew from 9pm to 6am, increased checkpoints and patrols, and further restrictions on carrying weapons. Additionally, Iraqi and Coalition troops would raid terrorist cells and attempt to disrupt insurgent activities through active missions against suspected insurgent locations.
However, although highly touted at the time of its introduction, the plan failed to increase security in the capital as the high level of violence continued with a spate of major bombings (at least four such attacks with 40+ deaths each occurred in a one-week period) and sectarian killings throughout June and July.