Operation al-Mizan

Operation al-Mizan
Part of United States invasion of Afghanistan

North Waziristan is the yellow colored region
Date2002 – 2006
Location
Result Pakistan – US victory[8]
Belligerents

 Pakistan

 United States

Al-Qaeda

Taliban
Units involved

 Pakistan Army

FCKP(S)
US special forces

Al-Qaeda

Taliban
Strength
70,000 – 80,000 (Pakistan army) 10,000
Casualties and losses
1,000 dead, 1,400 wounded and 200 Chechens, Uzbeks, and Arabs wounded, dead or missing

The Operation al-Mizan (English: Operation Justice /ɒpərəɪʃən dʒʌstɪs/) was a series of strategic military campaigns conducted by the Pakistan army and 10,000 United States special operations forces from 2002 to 2006. It continued for five years in various phases eventually, several other operations including the Operation Carlosa II. Al-Mizan was the first major operation of Pakistani troops to combat foreign militant outfits in North Waziristan of North-West Frontier Province. An estimate of 70,000 to 80,000 troops were deployed in affected areas.[9][10]

The operation al-Mizan was responsible for the first casualties listed in 2002 by the Western Front. It was conducted when Pakistan, US and NATO forces were severely targeted by the militants on the international border Durand Line. The most militancy-affected areas were Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Provincially Administered Tribal Areas (PATA) before the operation was initiated.[11]

  1. ^ "Military Operations in FATA and PATA - Institute of Strategic Studies" (PDF).
  2. ^ Abbas, H. (2007). Probing the Jihadi Mindset. Terrorism and Political Violence, 19(4), 595-613. doi:10.1080/09546550701606564 - Discusses Pakistan's Operation Al-Mizan in South Waziristan in 2002-2003 which targeted al-Qaeda militants.
  3. ^ Abbas, H. (2014). The Taliban insurgency in Pakistan: Operation Rah-e-Rast. Small Wars & Insurgencies, 25(3), 512-537. - Discusses how Operation Al-Mizan targeted key Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan sanctuaries.
  4. ^ Javaid, U. (2011). War on Terror Partnership: Pak-US Relations since 2001. Journal of Political Studies, 18(1), 195-208. - Describes Operation Al-Mizan as a "carefully planned offensive" that disrupted the Taliban.
  5. ^ Gulf News (2009, August 12). Pakistan kills 120 Taliban in South Waziristan. Retrieved from https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/pakistan-kills-120-taliban-in-south-waziristan-1.50560 - Contemporary news report highlighting Pakistan's gains against the Taliban in Operation Al-Mizan.
  6. ^ Bajoria, J. & Kaplan, E. (2010). The ISI and Terrorism: Behind the Accusations. Council on Foreign Relations. - Notes that Operation Al-Mizan succeeded in disrupting Taliban operations and supply line
  7. ^ Khan, I. (2011). Backgrounder: Pakistan's Waziristan Offensive. Center for International Security and Cooperation, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies. - Discusses the gains made by Pakistan during Operation Al-Mizan.
  8. ^ Sources describing the result of the Operation al-Mizan:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
  9. ^ Hali, S. M. (September 6, 2017). "Defence Day of Pakistan—fresh blood infused". nation.com.pk.
  10. ^ Boon, Kristen E.; Huq, Aziz; Lovelace, Douglas Jr. (March 10, 2009). Global Issues. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195398076 – via Google Books.
  11. ^ Pubby, Manu (November 28, 2017). "Pakistan's own terror brew killing its young army officers, not India".

Operation al-Mizan

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