Parabasalid

Parabasalid
Two trophozoites of "Trichomonas vaginalis" stained with Giemsa
Two trophozoites of Trichomonas vaginalis stained with Giemsa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Phylum: Metamonada
Subphylum: Trichozoa
(unranked): Parabasalia
Honigberg 1973
Orders[1]

The parabasalids are a group of flagellated protists within the supergroup Excavata. Most of these eukaryotic organisms form a symbiotic relationship in animals. These include a variety of forms found in the intestines of termites[2] and cockroaches, many of which have symbiotic bacteria that help them digest cellulose in woody plants. Other species within this supergroup are known parasites, and include human pathogens.[3][4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Adl-2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Ohkuma, Moriya; Iida, Toshiya; Ohtoko, Kuniyo; Yuzawa, Hiroe; Noda, Satoko; Viscogliosi, Eric; Kudo, Toshiaki (June 2005). "Molecular phylogeny of parabasalids inferred from small subunit rRNA sequences, with emphasis on the Hypermastigea". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 35 (3): 646–655. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.02.013. PMID 15878133.
  3. ^ Simpson, A.G.B.; Čepička, I. (2009). "Amitochondriate Protists (Diplomonads, Parabasalids and Oxymonads)". Encyclopedia of Microbiology. Elsevier. doi:10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00246-7. ISBN 978-0-12-373944-5.
  4. ^ Frey, Caroline F.; Müller, Norbert (June 2012). "Tritrichomonas – Systematics of an enigmatic genus". Molecular and Cellular Probes. 26 (3): 132–136. doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2012.02.002.

Parabasalid

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