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| Party-state capitalism | |||||||
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| Simplified Chinese | 党国资本主义 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 黨國資本主義 | ||||||
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| Conservatism in China |
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Party-state capitalism (simplified Chinese: 党国资本主义; traditional Chinese: 黨國資本主義) is a term used by some economists and sociologists to describe the contemporary economy of China under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).[1][2] The term has also been used to describe the economy of Taiwan under the authoritarian military government of the Kuomintang (KMT). The term is not used by the Kuomintang itself; it was coined by Taiwanese economists, such as Chen Shih-meng and Cyrus Chu, in their research report Deconstructing the KMT-State Capitalism (解構黨國資本主義; 解称党国资本主义).[3][4]
According to academic Ho-fung Jung of Johns Hopkins University, "China's state capitalism departs from state capitalism in other countries in that the power of the CCP in the economy goes far beyond SOEs. Some, therefore, conceptualize China's political economy as a unique 'party-state capitalism.'"[5]
- ^ Pearson, Margaret; Rithmire, Meg; Tsai, Kellee S. (2021-09-01). "Party-State Capitalism in China". Current History. 120 (827): 207–213. doi:10.1525/curh.2021.120.827.207. ISSN 0011-3530.
- ^ Pearson, Margaret M.; Rithmire, Meg; Tsai, Kellee S. (2022-10-01). "China's Party-State Capitalism and International Backlash: From Interdependence to Insecurity". International Security. 47 (2): 135–176. doi:10.1162/isec_a_00447. ISSN 0162-2889.
- ^ Chen Shih-meng (2006). 政治經濟: 現代理論與台灣應用 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 陳師孟發行. ISBN 957-41-3429-6.
- ^ Wan-Wen Chu（瞿宛文） (1995). "The Pole of the State in the Development of Capitalism in Taiwan: A Review of Party-State Capitalism（國家與台灣資本主義的發展－評論《解構黨國資本主義》）". 臺灣社會研究季刊 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 20: 151–175.
- ^ Hung, Ho-fung (2022-04-30). Clash of Empires: From 'Chimerica' to the 'New Cold War' (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 25. doi:10.1017/9781108895897. ISBN 978-1-108-89589-7.