Paul Kiparsky

René Paul Victor Kiparsky
Born (1941-01-28) January 28, 1941 (age 83)
Alma materMIT
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsLinguistics
InstitutionsStanford University
Doctoral advisorMorris Halle
Doctoral studentsSharon Inkelas

René Paul Victor Kiparsky (born January 28, 1941) is a Finnish linguist and professor of linguistics at Stanford University. He is the son of the St. Petersburg (Russia)-born linguist and Baltist/ Slavicist Valentin Kiparsky.

Kiparsky is especially known for his contributions to phonology. These include coining the terms elsewhere principle,[1] and phonological opacity (including the types feeding, bleeding, counterfeeding, and counterbleeding),[2] and creating the frameworks of Lexical Phonology and Morphology (LPM) and its successor, Stratal Optimality Theory.[3] A noted Pāṇini scholar, he has also made fundamental contributions to historical linguistics[4] and generative metrics, as well as working in morphosyntax, especially on his native Finnish.

  1. ^ Kiparsky, Paul. "Elsewhere in Phonology." Indiana University Linguistics Club, 1973.
  2. ^ Kiparsky, Paul (1973). "Abstractness, opacity and global rules (Part 2 of 'Phonological representations')". In Fujimura, Osamu (ed.). Three Dimensions of Linguistic Theory. Tokyo Institute for Advanced Studies of Language. pp. 57–86.
  3. ^ Kiparsky, Paul. Opacity and Cyclicity. The Linguistic Review 17(2). 2000
  4. ^ Kiparsky, aul., 2003. The phonological basis of sound change. The handbook of historical linguistics, pp.313-342.

Paul Kiparsky

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