Payola

A Life article about the Payola scandal in 1959

Payola, in the music industry, is the name given to the illegal practice of paying a commercial radio station to play a song without the station disclosing the payment. Under U.S. law, a radio station must disclose songs they were paid to play on the air as sponsored airtime.[1] The number of times the songs are played can influence the perceived popularity of a song, and payola may be used to influence these meters. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) treats payola as a violation of the Sponsorship Identification Rules, which requires any broadcast of paid material to include a disclosure.[1][2]

The term payola, coined by entertainment magazine Variety in 1938,[3] is a combination of "pay" and "-ola", the latter of which is a suffix of product names common in the early 20th century, such as Pianola, Victrola, Amberola, Mazola, Crayola, Rock-Ola, Shinola, or brands such as the radio equipment manufacturer Motorola.[4]

  1. ^ a b 47 U.S.C. § 317
  2. ^ "Payola Rules". Federal Communications Commission. 24 May 2011. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
  3. ^ Gallo, Phil; Learmonth, Michael (July 31, 2005). "Biz left to sing the blues". Variety. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
  4. ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Retrieved 30 November 2016.

Payola

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