RAF Andrews Field

RAF Andrews Field
RAF Great Saling
USAAF Station 485
Great Dunmow, Essex in England
Wartime photo of Andrews Field, taken on 4 September 1943. Numerous B-26 Marauders of the 322d Bomb Group are on the hardstands surrounding the airfield.
RAF Andrews Field is located in Essex
RAF Andrews Field
RAF Andrews Field
Shown within Essex
Coordinates51°53′51″N 000°27′37″E / 51.89750°N 0.46028°E / 51.89750; 0.46028
TypeRoyal Air Force station
RAF Forward Airfield 1944-
CodeGZ[1]
Site information
OwnerAir Ministry
OperatorRoyal Air Force 1944-
United States Army Air Forces 1943-44
Controlled byEighth Air Force (1943–1944)
Ninth Air Force (1944)
RAF Fighter Command (1944–1945)
* No. 11 Group RAF[1]
Site history
Built1942 (1942)-43
Built byUS Pioneer Corps
In useJuly 1942 - November 1945 (1945)
Battles/warsEuropean theatre of World War II
  • Air Offensive, Europe
  • Normandy Campaign
  • Northern France Campaign
Airfield information
Elevation88 metres (289 ft)[1] AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
02/20 1,280 metres (4,199 ft) Concrete/Tarmac
08/26 1,830 metres (6,004 ft) Concrete/Tarmac
14/32 1,280 metres (4,199 ft) Concrete/Tarmac

Royal Air Force Andrews Field or more simply RAF Andrews Field (also known as RAF Andrewsfield and RAF Great Saling) is a former Royal Air Force station located 4 miles (6.4 km) east-northeast of Great Dunmow Essex, England.

Originally designated as Great Saling when designed and under construction, the base was renamed "Andrews Field" in honour of United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) General Frank M. Andrews, who was killed in an aircraft crash in Iceland in May 1943.[2] Andrews Field was primarily the home of the USAAF Ninth Air Force 322d Bombardment Group during the Second World War, which flew the Martin B-26 Marauder medium bomber. After being transferred to the Air Ministry in late 1944, it was used briefly by RAF Fighter Command for Gloster Meteor jet fighter testing before being finally closed in late 1945.[3]

Today the remains of the airfield are located on private property, which is used for agricultural, with a small portion used by the Andrewsfield Flying Club.

  1. ^ a b c Falconer 2012, p. 34.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference IWM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "RAF Andrews Field". Control Towers. Retrieved 26 March 2015.

RAF Andrews Field

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