Rhodoferax | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
Class: | Betaproteobacteria |
Order: | Burkholderiales |
Family: | Comamonadaceae |
Genus: | Rhodoferax Hiraishi et al. 1992 |
Species | |
Rhodoferax is a genus of Betaproteobacteria belonging to the purple nonsulfur bacteria.[1] Originally, Rhodoferax species were included in the genus Rhodocyclus as the Rhodocyclus gelatinous-like group.[2] The genus Rhodoferax was first proposed in 1991 to accommodate the taxonomic and phylogenetic discrepancies arising from its inclusion in the genus Rhodocyclus.[2] Rhodoferax currently comprises four described species: R. fermentans, R. antarcticus, R. ferrireducens, and R. saidenbachensis.[1][3][4] R. ferrireducens, lacks the typical phototrophic character common to two other Rhodoferax species.[3] This difference has led researchers to propose the creation of a new genus, Albidoferax, to accommodate this divergent species.[5] The genus name was later corrected to Albidiferax. Based on geno- and phenotypical characteristics, A. ferrireducens was reclassified in the genus Rhodoferax in 2014.[4] R. saidenbachensis, a second non-phototrophic species of the genus Rhodoferax was described by Kaden et al. in 2014.[4]
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