Savoyard state

Savoyard state
Sabaudia (lat)
Stati di Savoia (it)
États de Savoie (fr)
1003–1861
Coat of arms of Kings of Sardinia of Savoy
Coat of arms of Kings of Sardinia
Motto: FERT
The Savoyard state in 1839
The Savoyard state in 1839
StatusFormer plurinational independent state
Former constituent territories of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalMontmélian
(1006–1295)
Chambéry
(1295–1562)
Turin
(1562–1792; 1815–1861)
Cagliari
(1792–1815)
Common languagesFrench, Italian, Piedmontese, Arpitan, Occitan, Latin
Religion
Roman Catholicism
GovernmentCounty, Duchy, and Kingdom
Count
Duke
King
 
• 1003–1048
Humbert I White Hands (first)
• 1849–1861
Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia (last)
Historical eraMedieval era
Modern era
• Humbert I became Count of Savoy
1003
1861
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Burgundy
Kingdom of Italy
Today part ofFrance
Italy

The Savoyard state comprised the states ruled by the counts and dukes of Savoy from the Middle Ages to the formation of the Kingdom of Italy. Although it was an example of composite monarchy,[1][2] it is a term applied to the polity by historians and was not in contemporary use. At the end of the 17th century, its population was about 1.4 million.[3][4][5]

  1. ^ Storrs, Christopher (January 13, 2000). War, Diplomacy and the Rise of Savoy, 1690–1720. Cambridge University Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-1-139-42519-3. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  2. ^ Vester, Matthew (March 25, 2013). Sabaudian Studies: Political Culture, Dynasty, and Territory (1400–1700). Penn State Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-0-271-09100-6. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  3. ^ Geoffrey Symcox. "Victor Amadaeus II: Absolutism in the Savoyard State, 1675-1730." Archived November 6, 2023, at the Wayback Machine Page 245.
  4. ^ Gregory Hanlon. "The Hero of Italy: Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma, his Soldiers, and his Subjects in the Thirty Years' War." Routledge: May 2014. Page 87. Piedmont's population is given at 700,000, and Savoy's at 400,000 in 1630; Aosta and the County of Nice are not listed.
  5. ^ Sabaudian Studies: Political Culture, Dynasty, and Territory (1400–1700). Vol. 12. Penn State University Press. 2013. doi:10.5325/j.ctv1c9hnc2.7. ISBN 978-1-61248-094-7. JSTOR 10.5325/j.ctv1c9hnc2. Archived from the original on May 10, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2024.

Savoyard state

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