Second Anglo-Dutch War

Second Anglo-Dutch War
Part of the Anglo-Dutch Wars

The Four Days' Battle, 1–4 June 1666, by Abraham Storck
Date4 March 1665 – 31 July 1667 (1665-03-04 – 1667-07-31)
Location
Result

See Aftermath

Territorial
changes
Dutch Republic cedes New Amsterdam to England, England cedes English Guiana, Fort Amsterdam, Ghana, and Run to the Dutch Republic
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Von Galen
Strength
  • 131 warships
  • 53,000 soldiers[a]
  • 250 men
  • 139 warships[2]
  • 18,000 soldiers[3]

The Second Anglo-Dutch War, [b] began on 4 March 1665, and concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Breda on 31 July 1667. It was one in a series of naval wars between England and the Dutch Republic, driven largely by commercial disputes.

Despite several major battles, neither side was able to score a decisive victory, and by the end of 1666 the war had reached stalemate. Peace talks made little progress until the Dutch Raid on the Medway in June 1667 forced Charles II to agree to the Treaty of Breda.

By eliminating a number of long-standing issues, the terms eventually made it possible for England and the Dutch Republic to unite against the expansionist policies pursued by Louis XIV of France. In the short-term however, Charles' desire to avenge this setback led to the Third Anglo-Dutch War in 1672.


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Second Anglo-Dutch War

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