Seven Military Classics

The Seven Military Classics (traditional Chinese: 武經七書; simplified Chinese: 武经七书; pinyin: Wǔjīngqīshū; Wade–Giles: Wu ching ch'i shu) were seven important military texts of ancient China, which also included Sun-tzu's The Art of War. The texts were canonized under this name during the 11th century AD, and from the time of the Song dynasty, were included in most military leishu.[1] Emperor Shenzong, the sixth emperor of the Song dynasty, determined which texts would be included in this anthology in 1080.[2] For imperial officers, either some or all of the works were required reading to merit promotion, like the requirement for all bureaucrats to learn and know the work of Confucius. The Art of War was translated into Tangut with commentary.[3][4]

  1. ^ Van de Ven, Hans J. (2000). Warfare in Chinese History. Brill. p. 7. ISBN 9004117741.
  2. ^ Gawlikowski, Kzysztof and Michael Loewe. (1993). "Sun tzu ping fa", in Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide, Michael Loewe, ed., Berkeley: The Society for the Study of Early China, p. 449.
  3. ^ Galambos, Imre (2015). Studies in Manuscript Cultures. Vol. 6chapter=Translating Chinese Tradition and Teaching Tangut Culture : Manuscripts and Printed Books from Khara-khoto. Berlin/Boston: Walter de Gruyter GmbH. pp. 8, 76, 87, 177, 190, 286. doi:10.1515/9783110453959. ISBN 978-3-11-044406-3.
  4. ^ Shi, Jinbo (2020). "2 Tangut Manuscripts". Tangut Language and Manuscripts: An Introduction. Vol. 40 of Languages of Asia. Li Hansong. BRILL. p. 47. doi:10.1163/9789004414549_004. ISBN 978-9004414549.

Seven Military Classics

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