Anal or oral sex with people, any sex with an animal, non-procreative sex
François Elluin , Sodomites provoking the wrath of God , from Le Pot-Pourri de Loth , 1781
Sodomy (), also called buggery in British English , generally refers to either anal sex (but occasionally also oral sex ) between people, or any sexual activity between a human and another animal (bestiality ). It may also mean any non-procreative sexual activity (including manual sex ).[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] Originally the term sodomy , which is derived from the story of Sodom and Gomorrah in the Book of Genesis ,[ 5] [ 6] was commonly restricted to homosexual anal sex.[ 7] [ 8] Sodomy laws in many countries criminalized the behavior.[ 8] In the Western world, many of these laws have been overturned or are routinely not enforced.[ 9] A person who practices sodomy is sometimes referred to as a sodomite , a pejorative term.
^ Sauer, Michelle M. (2015). "The Unexpected Actuality: "Deviance" and Transgression" . Gender in Medieval Culture . London: Bloomsbury Academic . pp. 74–78. doi :10.5040/9781474210683.ch-003 . ISBN 978-1-4411-2160-8 .
^ Shirelle Phelps (2001). World of Criminal Justice: N–Z . Gale Group . p. 686. ISBN 0-7876-5073-0 . Retrieved January 13, 2014 .
^ John Scheb; John Scheb, II (2013). Criminal Law and Procedure . Cengage Learning . p. 185. ISBN 978-1-285-54613-1 . Retrieved January 13, 2014 .
^ David Newton (2009). Gay and Lesbian Rights: A Reference Handbook, Second Edition . ABC-CLIO . p. 85. ISBN 978-1-59884-307-1 . Retrieved January 13, 2014 .
^ Bullough, Vern L.; Bullough, Bonnie (2019) [1977]. " "Unnatural Sex" " . Sin, Sickness and Sanity: A History of Sexual Attitudes . Routledge Library Editions: History of Sexuality (1st ed.). New York City and London: Routledge . pp. 24–40. doi :10.4324/9780429056659 . ISBN 978-0-429-05663-5 . S2CID 143758576 .
^ J. D. Douglas; Merrill C. Tenney (2011). Zondervan Illustrated Bible Dictionary . Zondervan . pp. 1584 pages. ISBN 978-0-310-49235-1 . Retrieved September 21, 2013 .
^ Nicholas C. Edsall (2006). Toward Stonewall: Homosexuality and Society in the Modern Western World . University of Virginia Press . pp. 3–4. ISBN 0-8139-2543-6 . Retrieved September 21, 2013 .
^ a b Colin Sumner (2008). The Blackwell Companion to Criminology . John Wiley & Sons . pp. 310–320. ISBN 978-0-470-99895-3 . Retrieved September 21, 2013 .
^ Sullivan, Andrew (March 24, 2003). "Unnatural Law" . The New Republic . Archived from the original on July 2, 2010. Retrieved November 27, 2009 . Since the laws had rarely been enforced against heterosexuals, there was no sense of urgency about their repeal. (Or Sullivan, Andrew (2003-03-24). "Unnatural Law". The New Republic . Vol. 228, no. 11. )