Sophia Alekseyevna | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tsarevna of Russia | |||||
Regent of Russia | |||||
Regency | 8 June 1682 – 22 September 1689 | ||||
Monarchs | Peter I and Ivan V | ||||
Born | Moscow, Russia | 27 September 1657||||
Died | 14 July 1704 Novodevichy Convent, Russia | (aged 46)||||
Burial | |||||
| |||||
House | Romanov | ||||
Father | Alexis I | ||||
Mother | Maria Miloslavskaya | ||||
Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
Sophia Alekseyevna (Russian: Со́фья Алексе́евна, IPA: [ˈsofʲjə ɐlʲɪˈksʲejɪvnə]; 27 September [O.S. 17 September] 1657 – 14 July [O.S. 3 July] 1704[1]) was a Russian princess who ruled as regent of Russia from 1682 to 1689. She allied herself with a singularly capable courtier and politician, Prince Vasily Golitsyn, to install herself during the minority of her brother Ivan V and half-brother Peter I. She carried out her regency with a firm hand. The activity of this "bogatyr-tsarevna", as Sergey Solovyov called her, was all the more extraordinary, as upper-class Muscovite women were confined to the upper-floor terem, veiled and guarded in public, and invariably kept aloof from any open involvement in politics.[2]