Traditional Chinese: 臺灣裔美國人 | |
---|---|
Total population | |
331,224 (2023)[a] (ancestry or ethnic origin) 392,012 (2023)[2] (born in Taiwan) Range: 195,000[3] – 900,595[4] 0.06%–0.3% of the U.S. population (2017) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Los Angeles metropolitan area, New York City metropolitan area, San Francisco Bay Area, Greater Boston, Philadelphia metropolitan area, Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area, Seattle metropolitan area, Chicago metropolitan area, Greater Houston, Miami metropolitan area, Las Vegas Valley. | |
Languages | |
Taiwanese Mandarin, Taiwanese Hokkien, Formosan languages | |
Religion | |
Christianity, Taiwanese folk beliefs, Buddhism | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Overseas Taiwanese, Chinese Americans |
Taiwanese Americans (traditional Chinese: 臺灣裔美國人; pinyin: Táiwān yì měiguó rén) are an ethnic group in the United States consisting of Americans of Taiwanese ancestry, including American-born citizens descended from migrants from the Republic of China (Taiwan).[5]
Taiwanese Americans are one of the highest-earning ethnic groups in the United States, and are the highest-earning American ethnic group by per capita income.[6] After World War II and the Chinese Civil War, immigrants from Taiwan first began to arrive in the United States, where Taiwanese immigration was shaped by the Hart-Celler Act (1965) and the Taiwan Relations Act (1979).[7] As of the 2010 U.S. Census, 49% of Taiwanese Americans lived in either California, New York, or Texas.[8]
Notable Taiwanese Americans include billionaire CEOs Jensen Huang (Nvidia), Lisa Su (AMD), and Morris Chang (TSMC); entrepreneurs Jerry Yang (co-founder of Yahoo), Steve Chen (co-founder of YouTube), Tony Hsieh (Zappos); politicians Michelle Wu, Andrew Yang, and Elaine Chao; jurists Goodwin Liu, Florence Pan, and James Ho; HIV/AIDS researcher David Ho, chemist David R. Liu, and Nobel Prize laureates Samuel C. C. Ting and Yuan T. Lee. Taiwanese American celebrities include NBA basketball player Jeremy Lin, singer-songwriter Wang Leehom, and actress Constance Wu.
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