Back توموي غوزين Arabic توموى جوزين ARZ Tomoe Gozen BCL Tomoe Gozen BR Tomoe Gozen Catalan Tomoe Gozen German Τομόε Γκοζέν Greek Tomoe Gozen Spanish Tomoe Gozen EU توموئه گوزن FA
Tomoe Gozen | |
|---|---|
| 巴 御前 | |
 Tomoe Gozen, by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi | |
| Leader | Minamoto no Yoshinaka (commander) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1157 |
| Died | 1247 (aged 89–90)[2][3][4] |
| Nationality | Japanese |
| Occupation | Buddhist Nun (After the Battle of Awazu)[2] |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | The Minamoto clan (Specifically Minamoto no Yoshinaka) |
| Years of service | One (1182) |
| Battles/wars | Battle of Awazu |
| Military role/occupation | Onna-musha (Before the Battle of Awazu) |
Tomoe Gozen (巴 御前, Japanese pronunciation: [tomo.e][5]) was an onna-musha, a female samurai, mentioned in The Tale of the Heike.[6] There is doubt as to whether she existed as she doesn't appear in any primary accounts of the Genpei war. She only appears in the epic "The tale of the Heike".[7][8] She served under samurai lord Minamoto no Yoshinaka during the Battle of Awazu,[9] part of the Genpei War in the late Heian period, which led to the establishment of the Kamakura shogunate.[10][11]
- ^ Note: Gozen is not a name, but rather an honorific title, usually translated to "Lady", though the title was rarely bestowed upon men as well.
- ^ a b "Women Warriors of Early Japan" (PDF). 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2024.
- ^ "EP31 Lady Tomoe". February 14, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2024.
- ^ "Trailblazers — The Age of Girls: Tomoe Gozen". August 23, 2018. Retrieved December 3, 2024.
- ^ Note: Gozen is not a name, but rather an honorific title, usually translated to "Lady", though the title was rarely bestowed upon men as well.
- ^ "Tomoe Gozen | World History Commons". worldhistorycommons.org. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ "These 3 samurai women were heroes of shogun era Japan". History. 2024-09-27. Archived from the original on March 7, 2024. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ Brown, Steven T. (1998). "From Woman Warrior to Peripatetic Entertainer: The Multiple Histories of Tomoe". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 58 (1): 183–199. doi:10.2307/2652649. ISSN 0073-0548. JSTOR 2652649.
Although more than a little hyperbole embellishes the extant accounts of Tomoe's military exploits, there is little disagreement over the basic outline of Tomoe's involvement in the Genpei Wars.
- ^ Toler, Pamela D. (2019-02-26). Women Warriors: An Unexpected History. Beacon Press. p. 181. ISBN 978-0-8070-6432-0.
- ^ Pennington, Reina (2003). Amazons to Fighter Pilots - A Biographical Dictionary of Military Woman (Volume Two). Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 437–438. ISBN 978-0-313-32708-7.
- ^ Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). Samurai Women 1184–1877. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 36–37. ISBN 978-1-84603-952-2.