Back West New Britain Province ALS Provincia de Nueva Bretaña Occidental AST Западна Нова Британия Bulgarian Breizh-Nevez ar C'hornôg BR West New Britain Province CEB Západní Nová Británie Czech West New Britain Province German Okcidenta Nov-Britujo EO Provincia de Nueva Bretaña Occidental Spanish Lääne-Uus-Britannia provints ET
West New Britain Province
Wes Niu Briten Provins (Tok Pisin) | |
|---|---|
 Flag | |
 West New Britain Province in Papua New Guinea | |
| Coordinates: 5°50′S 150°0′E / 5.833°S 150.000°E | |
| Country | Papua New Guinea |
| Formation | 1976 |
| Capital | Kimbe |
| Districts | |
| Government | |
| • Governor | Sasindran Muthuvel 2012- |
| Area | |
• Total | 20,387 km2 (7,871 sq mi) |
| Population (2011 census) | |
• Total | 264,264 |
| • Density | 13/km2 (34/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+10 (AEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | PG-WBK |
| HDI (2019) | 0.592[1] medium · 6th of 22 |
West New Britain is a province of Papua New Guinea on the islands of New Britain. The provincial capital is Kimbe. The area of the province is 20,387 km2 with a population of 264,264 as of the 2011 census.[2] The province's only land border is with East New Britain. There are seven major tribes, the Nakanai, Bakovi, Kove, Unea, Maleu, Arowe, speaking about 25 languages.
People from West New Britain are referred to as "Kombes" in Papua New Guinea, in metonymic reference to the significant Kove (or Kombe) people. The Kove people were reported on by the anthropologist Ann Chowning in National Geographic magazine during the 1960s. Within Papua New Guinea they are noted for their practice of superincision of the penis—circumcision is generally though inaccurately referred to among Papua New Guineans as "the Kombe cut"—but was formerly practiced in other northern coastal regions of New Guinea island and the New Guinea Islands.
The predominant religious affiliation is Roman Catholic, though there is a sizeable Anglican presence at the extreme western tip of the province and Bishop James Ayong, the retired Anglican prelate of Papua New Guinea, is originally from West New Britain.
West New Britain produces palm oil for export with large oil palm plantations on the north coast of the province especially in the Kimbe region. There are logging activities in the interior and on the south coast. The Walindi dive resort near Kimbe is a tourist destination for visitors to Papua New Guinea.
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
- ^ "Papua New Guinea". City Population.de. Thomas Brinkhoff. Retrieved 26 June 2012.