Zangezur Expedition

Zangezur Expedition or Battle of Zangezur
Part of the Armenian-Azerbaijani War during the Caucasus Campaign of World War I and Southern Front of the Russian Civil War

On November 23, 1919, the Azerbaijan-Armenia agreement was signed in Tbilisi. Seated (from left to right): Colonel James Rey, acting as the Allied High Commissioner; Alexander Khatisyan, Head of the Armenian Government; Nasib bey Yusifbeyli, Head of the Azerbaijani Government; and Evgeni Gegechkori, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia.
Date3/4—7 November 1919
(4 days)
Location
Result

Withdrawal of Azerbaijani troops

  • Tiflis Agreement was signed, but military actions and ethnic cleansings continued despite the agreement.
Belligerents
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Azerbaijan

First Republic of Armenia Armenia


White movement
Commanders and leaders
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Javad bey Shikhlinski
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Davud bey Yadigarov
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Sultan bey Sultanov
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Vladimir Levestam
First Republic of Armenia Arsen Shahmazian
First Republic of Armenia Misha Iskhanian
Strength
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic 1,500-3,500 or 4,100-5,500 First Republic of Armenia Russia Unknown
Casualties and losses
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic 45 killed
75 wounded[1]
First Republic of Armenia Russia Light

Zangezur Expedition (Azerbaijani: Zəngəzur ekspedisiyası)[2] also referred to as the Zangezur Operation,[3] Azerbaijan's capture of Zangezur[4] or the Battle for Zangezur,[5] was an incursion by Azerbaijani regular forces from Karabakh into Zangezur region contested by the nascent republics of Azerbaijan and Armenia—with the aim of eliminating the last barrier between Turkey and Azerbaijan. This operation was accompanied by a parallel invasion by Nakhchivan militias, supported by two Turkish platoons from Nakhchivan.

  1. ^ Азербайджанская Демократическая Республика (1918-1920), Армия (Документы и материалы) 1998, p. 237—240.
  2. ^ Azərbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyyəti Ensiklopediyası 2005, p. 465—466.
  3. ^ Петросян 2012, p. 327.
  4. ^ Andrew Andersen and Georg Egge (2016-05-06). "The Second Phase of Territorial Formation: Insurgencies, Destabilization and Decrease of Western Support. Azerbaijani invasion of Zanghezur, the Truce and the Fall of Goghtan, 11-12/1919". Archived from the original on 2016-05-06. Retrieved 2024-12-03.
  5. ^ Hovannisian 1971b, p. 217.

Zangezur Expedition

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