Back Ашаблон:Ашәҟәы AB Seunaleuëk:Cite book ACE Sjabloon:Cite book AF Vorlage:Literatur ALS መለጠፊያ:Cite book AM Plantilla:Cita libro AN Bysen:Cite book ANG साँचा:Cite book ANP قالب:استشهاد بكتاب Arabic موضيل:مرجع كتاب ARY
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 | This template uses Lua: |
| {{Cite arXiv}} | arXiv preprints |
|---|---|
| {{Cite AV media}} | audio and visual media |
| {{Cite AV media notes}} | AV media liner notes |
| {{Cite bioRxiv}} | bioRxiv preprints |
| {{Cite book}} | books and chapters |
| {{Cite CiteSeerX}} | CiteSeerX papers |
| {{Cite conference}} | conference papers |
| {{Cite encyclopedia}} | edited collections |
| {{Cite episode}} | radio or TV episodes |
| {{Cite interview}} | interviews |
| {{Cite journal}} | academic journals |
| {{Cite magazine}} | magazines, periodicals |
| {{Cite mailing list}} | public mailing lists |
| {{Cite map}} | maps |
| {{Cite news}} | news articles |
| {{Cite newsgroup}} | online newsgroups |
| {{Cite podcast}} | podcasts |
| {{Cite press release}} | press releases |
| {{Cite report}} | reports |
| {{Cite serial}} | audio or video serials |
| {{Cite sign}} | signs, plaques |
| {{Cite speech}} | speeches |
| {{Cite ssrn}} | SSRN papers |
| {{Cite techreport}} | technical reports |
| {{Cite thesis}} | theses |
| {{Cite web}} | web sources not covered by the above |
| See also | ' ' |
This Template:Cs1 template is used to create citations for books. When citing an article in a periodical, use {{cite journal}} or {{cite magazine}}. For conference papers, use {{cite conference}}. For edited collections, use {{cite encyclopedia}}. For theses, use {{cite thesis}}.
Usage
[muda l codesc]Fal Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage" does not exist. Fal Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage common" does not exist.
- To cite a book with a credited author
{{cite book |last= |first= |author-link= |date= |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |isbn=}}- To cite a book with no credited author
{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |isbn=}}- To cite an online book that has been archived
{{cite book |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |url-status= |location= |publisher= |isbn= |archive-url= |archive-date=}}- To cite a book written in a foreign language
{{cite book |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |location= |publisher= |isbn=}}- To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language book re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription
{{cite book |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |url-status= |url-access= |format= |language= |location= |publisher= |isbn= |archive-url= |archive-date= |via= |quote=}}
|}
Fal Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage vertical common" does not exist.
{{cite book
|last=
|first=
|author-link=
|date=
|title=
|url=
|location=
|publisher=
|page= <!-- or pages= -->
|isbn=
}}
|}
Fal Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage full" does not exist.
{{cite book |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |author-mask3= |author-mask4= |author-mask5= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |editor-last3= |editor-first3= |editor-link3= |editor-last4= |editor-first4= |editor-link4= |editor-last5= |editor-first5= |editor-link5= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |editor-mask3= |editor-mask4= |editor-mask5= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |translator-last3= |translator-first3= |translator-link3= |translator-last4= |translator-first4= |translator-link4= |translator-last5= |translator-first5= |translator-link5= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |translator-mask3= |translator-mask4= |translator-mask5= |others= |name-list-style= |date= |year= |orig-date= |chapter= |script-chapter= |trans-chapter= |chapter-url= |chapter-url-access= |chapter-format= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |title-link= |url= |url-status= |url-access= |format= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |edition= |publication-place= |location= |publisher= |publication-date= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |mode= |postscript= |ref=}}
|}
| Parameters | Prerequisites | Brief instructions / notes | Vertical list |
|---|---|---|---|
| or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.) | Author's last name or single name author. Don't link. | {{cite book
|last1 =
|first1 =
|author-link1 =
|last2 =
|first2 =
|author-link2 =
|last3 =
|first3 =
|author-link3 =
|last4 =
|first4 =
|author-link4 =
|last5 =
|first5 =
|author-link5 =
|display-authors =
|author-mask1 =
|author-mask2 =
|author-mask3 =
|author-mask4 =
|author-mask5 =
|editor-last1 =
|editor-first1 =
|editor-link1 =
|editor-last2 =
|editor-first2 =
|editor-link2 =
|editor-last3 =
|editor-first3 =
|editor-link3 =
|editor-last4 =
|editor-first4 =
|editor-link4 =
|editor-last5 =
|editor-first5 =
|editor-link5 =
|display-editors =
|editor-mask1 =
|editor-mask2 =
|editor-mask3 =
|editor-mask4 =
|editor-mask5 =
|translator-last1 =
|translator-first1 =
|translator-link1 =
|translator-last2 =
|translator-first2 =
|translator-link2 =
|translator-last3 =
|translator-first3 =
|translator-link3 =
|translator-last4 =
|translator-first4 =
|translator-link4 =
|translator-last5 =
|translator-first5 =
|translator-link5 =
|display-translators =
|translator-mask1 =
|translator-mask2 =
|translator-mask3 =
|translator-mask4 =
|translator-mask5 =
|others =
|name-list-style =
|date =
|year =
|orig-date =
|chapter =
|script-chapter =
|trans-chapter =
|chapter-url =
|chapter-url-access =
|chapter-format =
|title =
|script-title =
|trans-title =
|title-link =
|url =
|url-status =
|url-access =
|format =
|type =
|series =
|language =
|volume =
|edition =
|publication-place =
|location =
|publisher =
|publication-date =
|page =
|pages =
|at =
|no-pp =
|arxiv =
|asin =
|asin-tld =
|bibcode =
|bibcode-access =
|biorxiv =
|citeseerx =
|doi =
|doi-access =
|doi-broken-date =
|eissn =
|hdl =
|hdl-access =
|isbn =
|ismn =
|issn =
|jfm =
|jstor =
|jstor-access =
|lccn =
|mr =
|oclc =
|ol =
|ol-access =
|osti =
|osti-access =
|pmc =
|pmc-embargo-date =
|pmid =
|rfc =
|sbn =
|ssrn =
|s2cid =
|s2cid-access =
|zbl =
|id =
|archive-url =
|archive-date =
|access-date =
|via =
|quote =
|script-quote =
|trans-quote =
|quote-page =
|quote-pages =
|mode =
|postscript =
|ref =
}}
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author-first; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.) | Author's first name. Don't link. | |
| or any of its aliases, including: author-link; author-link1; subject-link1; subject-link; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.) | Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link. | |
| or any of its aliases, including: author2; author-last2; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.) | Like last1, but for 2nd author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author2; author-last2; (etc.) | Like first1, but for 2nd author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: subject-link2; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author2; author-last2; (etc.) | Like author-link1, but for 2nd author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: author3; author-last3; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author2; author-last2; (etc.) | Like last1, but for 3rd author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: given3; author-first3; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author3; author-last3; (etc.) | Like first1, but for 3rd author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: subject-link3; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author3; author-last3; (etc.) | Like author-link1, but for 3rd author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: author4; author-last4; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author3; author-last3; (etc.) | Like last1, but for 4th author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: given4; author-first4; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author4; author-last4; (etc.) | Like first1, but for 4th author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: subject-link4; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author4; author-last4; (etc.) | Like author-link1, but for 4th author.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: author5; author-last5; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author4; author-last4; (etc.) | Like last1, but for 5th author. Similar: last6, etc.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: given5; author-first5; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author5; author-last5; (etc.) | Like first1, but for 5th author. Similar: first6, etc.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: subject-link5; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author5; author-last5; (etc.) | Like author-link1, but for 5th author. Similar: author-link6, etc.
| |
| or alias displayauthors | or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.) | Number (number of authors displayed) or etal (more authors)
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: author-mask; author1-mask; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.) | See Display options below; not for lists of cited works | |
| or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author2; author-last2; (etc.) | ||
| or any of its aliases, including: author3-mask; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author3; author-last3; (etc.) | ||
| or any of its aliases, including: author4-mask; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author4; author-last4; (etc.) | ||
| or any of its aliases, including: author5-mask; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: author5; author-last5; (etc.) | ||
| editor-last1 | may also use "editor-last" | ||
| editor-first1 | editor-last1 | may also use 'editor-first" | |
| editor-link1 | editor-last1 | may also use "editor-link" | |
| editor-mask1 | editor-last1 | ||
| display-editors | |||
| or any of its aliases, including: translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname; (etc.) | Like last1, but for translator
| ||
| or any of its aliases, including: translator-first; translator-given1; translator-given; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname; (etc.) | Like first1, but for translator
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: translator-link; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname; (etc.) | Like author-link1, but for translator
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: translator2; translator-surname2; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname; (etc.) | Like last1, but for 2nd translator. Similar: translator-last3, etc.
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: translator2; translator-surname2; (etc.) | Like first1, but for 2nd translator. Similar: translator-first3, etc.
| |
| or alias translator2-link | or any of its aliases, including: translator2; translator-surname2; (etc.) | Like author-link1, but for 2nd transl. Similar: translator-link3, ...
| |
| display-translators | or any of its aliases, including: translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname; (etc.) | Like display-authors, but for translators
| |
| or any of its aliases, including: translator-mask; (etc.) | or any of its aliases, including: translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname; (etc.) | See Display options below; not for lists of cited works | |
| or alias translator2-mask | or any of its aliases, including: translator2; translator-surname2; (etc.) | ||
| name-list-style | or any of its aliases, including: author2; author-last2; (etc.) | Set to amp or ampersand to separate the last author with " & "; set to and to separate with " and "
| |
| others | |||
| date | |||
| year | |||
| orig-date | date or year | ||
| chapter | This should be the title of the chapter cited. Do not wikilink "chapter" if "chapter-url" is provided | ||
| script-chapter | |||
| trans-chapter | chapter or script-chapter | ||
| chapter-url | chapter or script-chapter | ||
| chapter-format | chapter-url | ||
| title | |||
| script-title | |||
| trans-title | title or script-title | ||
| title-link | |||
| url | title or script-title | ||
| url-status | archive-url | ||
| url-access | url | ||
| format | url | ||
| type | |||
| series | |||
| language | |||
| volume | |||
| edition | Ordinal number | ||
| publication-place | publisher | ||
| location | publisher | can be used for written-at location when "publication-place" is used for publication place | |
| publisher | |||
| publication-date | |||
| page | choose one: "page", "pages", or "at" | ||
| pages | choose one: "page", "pages", or "at". Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text. | ||
| at | choose one: "page", "pages", or "at" | ||
| no-pp | page or pages | set no-pp to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers | |
| arxiv | |||
| asin | |||
| asin-tld | asin | ||
| bibcode | |||
| biorxiv | |||
| citeseerx | |||
| doi | |||
| doi-broken-date | doi | ||
| eissn | |||
| hdl | |||
| isbn | always include ISBN, if one has been assigned | ||
| issn | |||
| ismn | |||
| jfm | |||
| jstor | |||
| lccn | |||
| mr | |||
| oclc | |||
| ol | |||
| osti | |||
| pmc | |||
| pmc-embargo-date | pmc | ||
| pmid | |||
| rfc | |||
| sbn | |||
| ssrn | |||
| s2cid | |||
| zbl | |||
| id | |||
| archive-url | archive-date, url | ||
| archive-date | archive-url | ||
| access-date | url | ||
| via | |||
| quote | |||
| script-quote | |||
| trans-quote | |||
| quote-page | choose one: "quote-page", "quote-pages" | ||
| quote-pages | choose one: "quote-page", "quote-pages". Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages. | ||
| mode | cs1 or cs2
| ||
| postscript | |||
| ref | |||
| If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left. | |||
Examples
[muda l codesc]Title
{{cite book |title=Mysterious Book}}- Mysterious Book.
Title and year
{{cite book |title=Mysterious Book |date=1901}}- Mysterious Book. 1901.
Basic usage (single author)
{{cite book |last=Bloggs |first=Joe |author-link=Joe Bloggs |date=1974 |title=Book of Bloggs}}- Bloggs, Joe (1974). Book of Bloggs.
Basic usage (two authors)
{{cite book |last1=Bloggs |first1=Joe |author-link1=Joe Bloggs |last2=Bloggs |first2=Fred |author-link2=Fred Bloggs |date=1974 |title=Book of Bloggs}}- Bloggs, Joe; Bloggs, Fred (1974). Book of Bloggs.
Basic usage with url (and access-date) and edition
{{cite book |last=Bloggs |first=Joe |author-link=Joe Bloggs |date=1974 |title=Book of Bloggs |edition=1st |url=http://en.wikipedia.org/ |access-date=February 17, 2006}}- Bloggs, Joe (1974). Book of Bloggs (1st ed.). Trat ite ai February 17, 2006.
Citing a chapter in a book with different authors for different chapters and an editor
{{cite book |last=Bloggs |first=Fred |date=January 1, 2001 |editor-last=Doe |editor-first=John |title=Big Compilation Book with Many Chapters and Distinct Chapter Authors |publisher=Book Publishers |pages=100–110 |chapter=Chapter 2: The History of the Bloggs Family |isbn=}}- Bloggs, Fred (January 1, 2001). "Chapter 2: The History of the Bloggs Family". In Doe, John (ed.). Big Compilation Book with Many Chapters and Distinct Chapter Authors. Book Publishers. pp. 100–110.
Citing a chapter in a book with two joint authors and an editor
{{cite book |last1=Bloggs |first1=Joe |last2=Egg |first2=Fred |date=January 1, 2001 |editor-last=Doe |editor-first=John |title=Big Book with Many Chapters and Two Co-authors |publisher=Book Publishers |orig-date=1st pub. 1986 |pages=100–110 |chapter=Chapter 6: Getting There |chapter-url=http://en.wikipedia.org/ |isbn= |name-list-style=amp}}- Bloggs, Joe & Egg, Fred (January 1, 2001) [1st pub. 1986]. "Chapter 6: Getting There". In Doe, John (ed.). Big Book with Many Chapters and Two Co-authors. Book Publishers. pp. 100–110.
Three authors, title with a piped wikilink, edition
{{cite book |last1=Bloggs |first1=Joe |author-link1=Joe Bloggs |last2=Smith |first2=John |last3=Smythe |first3=Jim |title=[[A Thousand Acres|1000 Acres]] |edition=2nd}}- Bloggs, Joe; Smith, John; Smythe, Jim. 1000 Acres (2nd ed.).
Complex usage showing effect of using volume parameter and lastauthoramp parameter (without volume and lastauthoramp)
{{cite book |last1=Playfair |first1=I. S. O. |author-link1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair |last2=Stitt |first2=G. M. S. |last3=Molony |first3=C. J. C. |last4=Toomer |first4=S. E. |date=2007 |orig-date=1st pub. [[HMSO]]:1954 |editor-last=Butler |editor-first=J. R. M. |series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series |title=Mediterranean and Middle East. Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941) |publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, East Sussex |isbn=1-845740-65-3}}- Playfair, I. S. O.; Stitt, G. M. S.; Molony, C. J. C.; Toomer, S. E. (2007) [1st pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J. R. M. (ed.). Mediterranean and Middle East. Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-65-3.
Complex usage showing effect of using volume parameter and lastauthoramp parameter (with volume and lastauthoramp)
{{cite book |last1=Playfair |first1=I. S. O. |author-link1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair |last2=Stitt |first2=G. M. S. |last3=Molony |first3=C. J. C. |last4=Toomer |first4=S. E. |date=2007 |orig-date=1st pub. [[HMSO]]:1954 |editor-last=Butler |editor-first=J. R. M. |series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series |title=Mediterranean and Middle East |volume=I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941) |publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, East Sussex |isbn=1-845740-65-3 |name-list-style=amp}}- Playfair, I. S. O.; Stitt, G. M. S.; Molony, C. J. C. & Toomer, S. E. (2007) [1st pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J. R. M. (ed.). Mediterranean and Middle East. History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Vol. I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-65-3.
Date without day, wikilinked title, publisher, pages, edition, location
{{cite book |last1=Cordell |first1=Bruce R. |last2=Grubb |first2=Jeff |last3=Noonan |first3=David |date=September 2001 |title=[[Manual of the Planes]] |edition=3rd |publisher=Wizards of the Coast |location=Renton, Washington |isbn=0-7869-1850-0 |pages=134–137}}- Cordell, Bruce R.; Grubb, Jeff; Noonan, David (September 2001). Manual of the Planes (3rd ed.). Renton, Washington: Wizards of the Coast. pp. 134–137. ISBN 0-7869-1850-0.
Other language
{{cite book |last=Bloggs |first=Jean |date=1974 |title=Livre de Bloggs |edition=1st |language=French |trans-title=Book of Bloggs |url=http://en.wikipedia.org/ |access-date=February 17, 2006}}- Bloggs, Jean (1974). Livre de Bloggs [Book of Bloggs] (per French) (1st ed.). Trat ite ai February 17, 2006.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- Bloggs, Jean (1974). Livre de Bloggs [Book of Bloggs] (per French) (1st ed.). Trat ite ai February 17, 2006.
Using a DOI
{{cite book |last=Mumford |first=David |author-link=David Mumford |date=1999 |title=The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes: Includes the Michigan Lectures (1974) on Curves and Their Jacobians |edition=2nd |publisher=Springer-Verlag |doi=10.1007/b62130 |isbn=354063293X}}- Mumford, David (1999). The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes: Includes the Michigan Lectures (1974) on Curves and Their Jacobians (2nd ed.). Springer-Verlag. doi:10.1007/b62130. ISBN 354063293X.
Using author-mask parameter
{{cite book |last1=Playfair |first1=I. S. O. |author-link1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair |last2=Stitt |first2=G. M. S. |last3=Molony |first3=C. J. C. |last4=Toomer |first4=S. E. |date=2004 |orig-date=1st pub. [[HMSO]]:1954 |editor-last=Butler |editor-first=J. R. M. |editor-link=James Ramsay Montagu Butler |series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series |title=Mediterranean and Middle East Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941) |publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, East Sussex |isbn=1-845740-65-3 |name-list-style=amp}}- Playfair, I. S. O.; Stitt, G. M. S.; Molony, C. J. C. & Toomer, S. E. (2004) [1st pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J. R. M. (ed.). Mediterranean and Middle East Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-65-3.
{{cite book |last1=Playfair |first1=I. S. O. |author-link1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair |last2=Flynn |first2=F. C. |last3=Molony |first3=C. J. C. |last4=Toomer |first4=S. E. |date=2004 |orig-date=1st pub. [[HMSO]]:1954 |editor-last=Butler |editor-first=J. R. M. |editor-link=James Ramsay Montagu Butler |series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series |title=The Mediterranean and Middle East, Volume II: The Germans Come to the Help of Their Ally (1941) |publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, East Sussex |isbn=1-845740-66-1 |name-list-style=amp |author-mask=2}}- ——; Flynn, F. C.; Molony, C. J. C. & Toomer, S. E. (2004) [1st pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J. R. M. (ed.). The Mediterranean and Middle East, Volume II: The Germans Come to the Help of Their Ally (1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-66-1.
{{cite book |last1=Playfair |first1=I. S. O. |author-link1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair |last2=Flynn |first2=F. C. |last3=Molony |first3=C. J. C. |last4=Gleave |first4=T. P. |date=2004 |orig-date=1st pub. [[HMSO]]:1954 |editor-last=Butler |editor-first=Sir James |editor-link=James Ramsay Montagu Butler |series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series |title=The Mediterranean and Middle East, Volume III: British Fortunes Reach Their Lowest Ebb (September 1941 to September 1942) |publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, East Sussex |isbn=1-845740-67-X |name-list-style=amp |author-mask=2}}- ——; Flynn, F. C.; Molony, C. J. C. & Gleave, T. P. (2004) [1st pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, Sir James (ed.). The Mediterranean and Middle East, Volume III: British Fortunes Reach Their Lowest Ebb (September 1941 to September 1942). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-67-X.
Using display-authors parameter
{{cite book |last1=Playfair |first1=I. S. O. |author-link1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair |last2=Stitt |first2=G. M. S. |last3=Molony |first3=C. J. C. |last4=Toomer |first4=S. E. |date=2004 |orig-date=1st pub. [[HMSO]]:1954 |editor-last=Butler |editor-first=J. R. M. |editor-link=James Ramsay Montagu Butler |series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series |title=Mediterranean and Middle East Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941) |publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, East Sussex |isbn=1-845740-65-3 |display-authors=1}}- Playfair, I. S. O.; et al. (2004) [1st pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J. R. M. (ed.). Mediterranean and Middle East Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-65-3.
Parameters
[muda l codesc]Syntax
[muda l codesc]Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:
- parent
- OR: parent2—may be used instead of parent
- child—may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
- OR: child2—may be used instead of child (and is ignored if parent2 is not used)
- Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.
COinS
[muda l codesc]This template embeds COinS metadata in the HTML output, allowing reference management software to retrieve bibliographic metadata. As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:
- use
|date=27 September 2007not|date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)
Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example , –, or  , should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.
COinS metadata is created for these parameters
[muda l codesc]Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the Usage section near the top of this documentation page.
|periodical=,|journal=,|newspaper=,|magazine=,|work=,|website=,|encyclopedia=,|encyclopaedia=,|dictionary=|chapter=,|script-chapter=,|contribution=,|script-contribution=,|entry=,|script-entry=,|article=,|script-article=,|section=,|script-section=|title=,|script-title=,|book-title=|publication-place=,|place=,|location=|date=,|year=,|publication-date=|series=,|version=|volume=,|issue=,|number=|page=,|pages=,|at=,|quote-page=,|quote-pages=|edition=|publisher=,|institution=|url=,|chapter-url=,|contribution-url=,|section-url=|author-last=,|author-last#=,|author#-last=,|author-surname=,|author-surname#=,|author#-surname=,|last=,|last#=,|surname=,|surname#=,|author=,|author#=,|subject=,|subject#=,|host=,|host#=|author-first=,|author-first#=,|author#-first=,|author-given=,|author-given#=,|author#-given=,|first=,|first#=,|given=,|given#=|degree=|arxiv=,|bibcode=,|biorxiv=,|citeseerx=,|doi=,|eissn=,|eprint=,|hdl=,|isbn=,|issn=,|jfm=,|jstor=,|lccn=,|message-id=,|mr=,|oclc=,|osti=,|pmc=,|pmid=,|rfc=,|ssrn=,|s2cid=,|zbl=
What's new
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Deprecated
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Description
[muda l codesc]Authors
[muda l codesc]- last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g.
|author=Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.- author: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of
|first=and|last=. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. - first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and Template:Notatypo suffixes only in accordance with and use honorifics only in accordance with .
- OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through lastn, firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each firstn requires a corresponding lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: surname1, given1 through surnamen, givenn, or author1 through authorn. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use
|first1=...|last1=...|author2=.... - author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.
- OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-linkn. Aliases: author1-link through authorn-link.
- name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to
amp,ampersand, or&, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set toand, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set tovancdisplays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use thelast/firstforms of name parameters.
- author: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of
- vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
|vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
- author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in
|vauthors=as described above
- Template:Xtd: deprecated
Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of last. - contributor-last: (book cites only) surname of the author of contribution (which is required). Aliases: contributor-surname, contributor1, contributor1-last, contributor-last1.
- contributor-first: Given or first names of contributor. Do not wikilink—use contributor-link instead. Aliases: contributor-given, contributor1-first, contributor-first1.
- OR: for multiple contributors, use contributor-last1, contributor-first1 through contributor-lastn, contributor-firstn where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of contributors (each contributor-firstn requires a corresponding contributor-lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: contributor1-last, contributor1-first through contributorn-last, contributorn-first, or contributor1 through contributorn.
- contributor-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the contributor—not the contributor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: contributor-link1, contributor1-link.
- OR: for multiple contributors, use contributor-link1 through contributor-linkn. Aliases: contributor1-link through contributorn-link.
- translator-last: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-surname, translator1, translator1-last, translator-last1.
- translator-first: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-given, translator1-first, translator-first1.
- OR: for multiple translators, use translator-last1, translator-first1 through translator-lastn, translator-firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each translator-firstn requires a corresponding translator-lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: translator1-last, translator1-first through translatorn-last, translatorn-first, or translator1 through translatorn.
- translator-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: translator-link1, translator1-link.
- OR: for multiple translators, use translator-link1 through translator-linkn. Aliases: translator1-link through translatorn-link.
- collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
- others: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write Illustrated by John Smith.
- Note: When using Template:Sfnote or Template:Paren styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.
Date
[muda l codesc]- date: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations.Template:R/ref Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the website and publisher.
- Shortened footnotes target full citations using the year specified in this parameter. A lowercase letter may be suffixed to the year to disambiguate
{{sfn}}links to multiple works by the same author in the same year,[more] unless the date is formatted as YYYY-MM-DD. In the latter case, year or ref is required to disambiguate the link targets. - For approximate year, precede with "
c.", like this:|date=c. 1900.
- For no date, or "undated", use
|date=n.d. - The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a
createdorupdateddate; a comment for editors such asdate=2021-12-25<!--date from page source-->|orig-date=Original date 2011-01-01can be added.
Template:Citation Style documentation/auto-date-format
- year: Year of publication. The more flexible
|date=parameter also handles a year by itself. Do not use in combination with the|date=parameter, unless both of the following conditions are met:- Shortened footnotes target multiple citations with same last name and year of publication. (This situation necessitates a
CITEREFdisambiguator, usually a lowercase letter suffixed to the year.) - The
|date=format is YYYY-MM-DD. (This format prevents the addition of a disambiguating letter to the year.)
- Shortened footnotes target multiple citations with same last name and year of publication. (This situation necessitates a
- orig-date: Original publication date or year; displays in square brackets after the date (or year). For clarity, please supply specifics. For example:
|orig-date=First published 1859or|orig-date=Composed 1904. As|orig-date=does not support automatic date formatting, use the same date format as defined by|df=(or, if it exists in the article, by|cs1-dates=of a{{use dmy dates}}or{{use mdy dates}}template), or as used in the|date=parameter. Alias: orig-year - df: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these:
dmy– set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;mdy– as above for month day, year formatymd– as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DDdmy-all– set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;mdy-all– as above for month day, year formatymd-all– as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD
Fal tles notes: Il tag
<ref> con nome "date" definito in <references> non è usato nel testo precedente.Title
[muda l codesc]- title: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in italics. If script-title is defined, use title to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-title.
- script-title: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...
- trans-title: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after title. Use of the language parameter is recommended.
- script-title: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:
- Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.
| newline | [ | ] | | |
|---|---|---|---|
| space | [ | ] | {{!}} (preferred)
|
| {{bracket|text}} | | or {{pipe}} – | ||
- title-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.
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- language: The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the ISO 639 language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples:
|language=ru;|lang=fr, pt-br;|lang=Russian;|language=French, Portuguese. See the list of supported codes and names. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of Template:Cl. Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: espagnol at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish". Aliases: lang
Publisher
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Edition, series, volume
[muda l codesc]- edition: When the publication has more than one edition; for example: "2nd", "Revised", and so forth. Appends the string " ed." after the field, so
|edition=2ndproduces "2nd ed." Does not display if a periodical field is defined.
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In-source locations
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URL
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Chapter URL
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Anchor
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Identifiers
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Quote
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Editors
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Lay summary
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Display options
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Subscription or registration required
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TemplateData
[muda l codesc]See Template:Cite book/TemplateData.
Citation tools
[muda l codesc]- Citer: A web tool that converts a DOI, ISBN, PMID, PMCID, OCLC, or Google Books URL into a citation and shortened footnote.
- DOI and Google Books Citation Maker: A web tool for generating filled citation templates via DOIs and Google Books URLs.
Template:Citation Style 1 Template:Wikipedia referencing Template:UF-COinS
TemplateData
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