Back Lungkè Afrika ACE Horing van Afrika AF የአፍሪካ ቀንድ AM القرن الإفريقي Arabic القرن الافريقى ARZ Cuernu d'África AST Afrika buynuzu AZ Сомали (ярымутрау) BA Самалі (паўвостраў) BE Сомалийски полуостров Bulgarian
| Tanduk Afrika | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Area | 1,882,857 km |
| Population | 100,128,000 |
| Negara | Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia |
| Zon Masa | UTC+3 |
| Total GDP (PPP) (2010) | $106.224 billion [1][2][3][4] |
| GDP (PPP) per capita (2010) | $1061 |
| Total GDP (nominal) (2010) | USD35.819 bilion [1][2][3][4] |
| GDP (nominal) per capita (2010) | $358 |
| Languages | Afar, Amharic, Arabic, Oromo, Somali, Tigre, Tigrinya |
| Largest cities | Bandar Raya Djibouti, Djibouti Asmara, Eritrea Addis Ababa, Habsyah Mogadishu, Somalia |
Tanduk Afrika (Templat:Lang-om, Amhara: የአፍሪካ ቀንድ, rumi: yäafrika qänd, Somali: Geeska Afrika 𐒌𐒜𐒈𐒏𐒖 𐒖𐒍𐒇𐒘𐒏𐒖, Tigrinya: ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ, rumi: q’ärnī afīrīqa atau Arab: القرن الأفريقي, rumi: al-qarn al-'afrīqī, bahasa Inggeris: Horn of Africa) merupakan semenanjung di Afrika Timur yang menganjur beberapa ratus kilometer ke Laut Arab dan terletak di sebelah selatan Teluk Aden. Ia merupakan unjuran pating ke barat benua Afrika. Di rujuk pada zaman pertengahan sebagai Bilad al Barbar ("Tanah penduduk Berber]]"),[5][6][7] the Horn of Africa denotes the region containing the countries of Eritrea, Djibouti, Ethiopia and Somalia.[8][9][10][11]
Ia melitupi sekitar 2,000,000 km² (770,000 sq mi) dan didiami oleh sekitar 100 juta penduduk (Ethiopia: 85 juta, Somalia: 9.3 juta, Eritrea: 5.2 juta, dan Djibouti: 0.86 juta). Kajian Regional di Tanduk Afrika telah dijalankan , antara lain, dalam bidang Kajian Ethiopia termasuk juga Kajian Somali.
- ^ a b http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=52&pr.y=2&sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=644&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=
- ^ a b http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=92&pr.y=15&sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=611&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=
- ^ a b http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=29&pr.y=7&sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=643&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=
- ^ a b https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/so.html
- ^ J. D. Fage, Roland Oliver, Roland Anthony Oliver, The Cambridge History of Africa, (Cambridge University Press: 1977), p.190
- ^ George Wynn Brereton Huntingford, Agatharchides, The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea: With Some Extracts from Agatharkhidēs "On the Erythraean Sea", (Hakluyt Society: 1980), p.83
- ^ John I. Saeed, Somali – Volume 10 of London Oriental and African language library, (J. Benjamins: 1999), p. 250.
- ^ Robert Stock, Africa South of the Sahara, Second Edition: A Geographical Interpretation, (The Guilford Press: 2004), p. 26
- ^ Michael Hodd, East Africa Handbook, 7th Edition, (Passport Books: 2002), p. 21: "To the north are the countries of the Horn of Africa comprising Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia."
- ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, inc, Jacob E. Safra, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.61: "The northern mountainous area, known as the Horn of Africa, comprises Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia."
- ^ Sandra Fullerton Joireman, Institutional Change in the Horn of Africa, (Universal-Publishers: 1997), p.1: "The Horn of Africa encompasses the countries of Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia. These countries share similar peoples, languages, and geographical endowments."