Robinia (soort)

Robinia
	Robinia met uitzonderlijk dikke stam te Waterloo (België)
Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:	Plantae (Planten)
Stam:	Embryophyta (Landplanten)
Klasse:	Spermatopsida (Zaadplanten)
Clade:	Bedektzadigen
Clade:	'nieuwe' Tweezaadlobbigen
Clade:	Fabiden
Orde:	Fabales
Familie:	Fabaceae (Vlinderbloemenfamilie)
Onderfamilie:	Faboideae
Geslacht:	Robinia (robinia)
Soort
	Robinia pseudoacacia; L. (1753)
	Schors
	Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons
	Robinia op Wikispecies
Portaal	Biologie

Robinia, acacia, witte acacia of valse acacia (Robinia pseudoacacia) is een boom die behoort tot de onderfamilie Faboideae in de vlinderbloemenfamilie. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd in 1753 gepubliceerd door Linnaeus in Species plantarum.^[1] De naam 'pseudoacacia' nam hij over van Joseph Pitton de Tournefort^[2]^[3] en Mark Catesby.^[4]

Deze boom is een exoot in West-Europa en kan door uitbundige groei de biodiversiteit verstoren, in België en Nederland wordt woekering daarom zo nodig bestreden. De boom is in de bloeitijd een uitbundige nectarleverancier voor insecten.^[5]

↑ Linné, Carl von (1753). Species plantarum : exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas, cum diferentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Junk, Berlin.
↑ Linné, Carl von (1754). Genera plantarum : eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm, et proportionem omnium fructificationis partium. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiæ (Stockholm).
↑ Tournefort, J.P. de (1700). Institutiones rei herbariae 1: 649, 3: t.417
↑ Catesby, Mark (1734). The natural history of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands : containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants : particularly, the forest-trees, shrubs, and other plants, not hitherto described, or very incorrectly figured by authors : together with their descriptions in English and French : to which, are added observations on the air, soil, and waters : with remarks upon agriculture, grain, pulse, roots, &c. : to the whole, is prefixed a new and correct map of the countries treated of. Printed at the expence of the author, and sold by W. Innys and R. Manby, at the West End of St. Paul's, by Mr. Hauksbee, at the Royal Society House, and by the author, at Mr. Bacon's in Hoxton, London.
↑ Valse acacia | Ecopedia. www.ecopedia.be. Geraadpleegd op 27 maart 2022.

[1] Linné, Carl von (1753). Species plantarum : exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas, cum diferentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Junk, Berlin.

[2] Linné, Carl von (1754). Genera plantarum : eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm, et proportionem omnium fructificationis partium. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiæ (Stockholm).

[3] Tournefort, J.P. de (1700). Institutiones rei herbariae 1: 649, 3: t.417

[4] Catesby, Mark (1734). The natural history of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands : containing the figures of birds, beasts, fishes, serpents, insects, and plants : particularly, the forest-trees, shrubs, and other plants, not hitherto described, or very incorrectly figured by authors : together with their descriptions in English and French : to which, are added observations on the air, soil, and waters : with remarks upon agriculture, grain, pulse, roots, &c. : to the whole, is prefixed a new and correct map of the countries treated of. Printed at the expence of the author, and sold by W. Innys and R. Manby, at the West End of St. Paul's, by Mr. Hauksbee, at the Royal Society House, and by the author, at Mr. Bacon's in Hoxton, London.

[5] Valse acacia | Ecopedia. www.ecopedia.be. Geraadpleegd op 27 maart 2022.

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