Alcatraz Island

Alcatraz Island
Alcatraz Island from Tiburon Ferry
Map showing the location of Alcatraz Island
Map showing the location of Alcatraz Island
LocationSan Francisco Bay, California, US
Nearest citySan Francisco, California
Area22 acres (8.9 ha)[1]
Established1934 (1934)
Governing bodyNational Park Service

Alcatraz Island (sometimes just called Alcatraz or The Rock) is a small island in the San Francisco Bay in California. It has been used for a lighthouse, a military fort, a military prison, a federal prison, and now a National Park.

The Alcatraz lighthouse, opened in 1854, was the first working lighthouse on the West Coast.

  1. "Alcatraz Island". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009.
  2. "Alcatraz Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.

Alcatraz Island

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