Back السلطنة البهمنية Arabic Sultanatu Bahmani AST Bəhməni sultanlığı AZ بهمنی سولطانلیغی AZB বাহমানি সালতানাত Bengali/Bangla Sultanat Bahmànida Catalan Sultanatet af Bahmani Danish Bahmani-Sultanat German Bahmani Kingdom English Sultanato bahmaní Spanish
The Bahmani Sultanate or the Bahmani Kingdom was a late medieval kingdom that ruled the Deccan plateau in India.[1]
Bahmani Sultanate سلطاننشین بهمنی | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1347–1527 | |||||||||
![The Bahmani Sultanate at its greatest extent in 1473[2][3]](view_image.php?q=Bahmani_Sultanate&sq=crain_ford&lang=simple&file=File:Map_of_the_Bahmani_Sultanate.png) | |||||||||
| Status | Sultanate | ||||||||
| Capital |
| ||||||||
| Official languages | Persian[4] | ||||||||
| Common languages | Marathi Deccani Telugu Kannada | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam[5] Shia Islam[5][6] Sufism[7] | ||||||||
| Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
| Sultan | |||||||||
• 1347–1358 | Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah | ||||||||
• 1525–1527 | Kalim-Allah Shah | ||||||||
| Historical era | Late Medieval | ||||||||
• Established | 3 August 1347 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1527 | ||||||||
| Currency | Taka | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | India | ||||||||
The Bahmani Sultanate began to weaken during the rule of Mahmood Shah. A mix of internal conflicts and revolts by five provincial governors (called tarafdars) caused the Sultanate to break into five separate states, known as the Deccan Sultanates. The last independent Bahmani state, Golkonda, fell in 1518, ending the 180-year rule of the Bahmanis over the Deccan. By 1527, the Bahmani kingdom officially dissolved, with the last four sultans becoming puppet rulers under Amir Barid I of the Bidar Sultanate.[8][9]
- ↑ Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
- ↑ "Schwartzberg Atlas — Digital South Asia Library". dsal.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
- ↑ Chandra, Satish (2014). History of Medieval India 800–1700 A.D. pp. 146–148.
- ↑ Ansari 1988, pp. 494–499.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Khalidi, Umar (1990). "The Shiʿites of the Deccan: An Introduction". Rivista degli studi orientali. 64, Fasc. 1/2, SGUARDI SULLA CULTURA A SCIITA NEL DECCAN GLANCES ON SHI'ITE DECCAN CULTURE: 5.
- ↑ John Morris Roberts, Odd Arne Westad (2013). The History of the World. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199936762.
- ↑ Eaton 1978, p. 49.
- ↑ Haig, Wolseley (1925). Cambridge History Of India Vol. 2. pp. 425–426.
- ↑ history of the decan. Mittal Publications. 1990. p. 15.