Hendrik Antoon Lorentz | |
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Born | |
Died | 4 February 1928 Haarlem, Netherlands | (aged 74)
Nationality | Netherlands |
Alma mater | University of Leiden |
Known for | Lorentz transformation Theory of EM radiation Lorentz force Lorentz contraction |
Awards | Nobel Prize for Physics (1902) Rumford Medal (1908) Franklin Medal (1917) Copley Medal (1918) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics |
Doctoral advisor | Pieter Rijke |
Doctoral students | Geertruida L. de Haas-Lorentz Adriaan Fokker Leonard Ornstein Hendrika Johanna van Leeuwen |
Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (18 July 1853 – 4 February 1928) was a Dutch physicist. In 1902, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics together with Pieter Zeeman for the discovery and theoretical explanation of the Zeeman effect. He also derived the transformation equations that were later used by Albert Einstein to describe space and time.