Back Reino de Bavera AN مملكة بافاريا Arabic Reinu de Baviera AST Bavariya krallığı AZ باواریا شاهلیغی AZB Kinereich Bayern BAR Каралеўства Баварыя BE Кралство Бавария Bulgarian Rouantelezh Bavaria BR Regne de Baviera Catalan
Kingdom of Bavaria Königreich Bayern Kenigreich Bayern | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1805–1918 | |||||||||||||
 Coat of arms
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| Anthem: Bayerische Königshymne | |||||||||||||
 The Kingdom of Bavaria (green) within the German Confederation (dark grey) in 1815 | |||||||||||||
.svg) The Kingdom of Bavaria within the German Empire with the exclave of Palatinate | |||||||||||||
| Status | Electorate of the Holy Roman Empire (1805–1806) State of the Confederation of the Rhine (1806–13) State of the German Confederation (1815–66) Federal State of the German Empire (1871–1918) | ||||||||||||
| Capital | Munich | ||||||||||||
| Common languages | Bavarian, Upper German dialects | ||||||||||||
| Religion | Majority: Roman Catholic Minorities: | ||||||||||||
| Government | Constitutional Monarchy | ||||||||||||
| King | |||||||||||||
• 1805–1825 | Maximilian I Joseph | ||||||||||||
• 1825–1848 | Ludwig I | ||||||||||||
• 1848–1864 | Maximilian II | ||||||||||||
• 1864–1886 | Ludwig II | ||||||||||||
• 1886–1913 | Otto | ||||||||||||
• 1913–1918 | Ludwig III | ||||||||||||
| Prince Regent | |||||||||||||
• 1886–1912 | Leopold Charles | ||||||||||||
• 1912–1913 | Ludwig Leopold | ||||||||||||
| Minister-President | |||||||||||||
• 1806–1817 | Maximilian von Montgelas | ||||||||||||
• 1912–1917 | Georg von Hertling | ||||||||||||
• 1917–1918 | Otto Ritter von Dandl | ||||||||||||
| Legislature | Landtag | ||||||||||||
• Upper Chamber | Kammer der Reichsräte | ||||||||||||
• Lower Chamber | Kammer der Abgeordneten | ||||||||||||
| Historical era | Napoleonic Wars / World War I | ||||||||||||
| 26 December 1805 | |||||||||||||
• Established | 26 December 1805 | ||||||||||||
| 8 October 1813 | |||||||||||||
| 30 May 1814 | |||||||||||||
| 18 January 1871 | |||||||||||||
| 9 November 1918 | |||||||||||||
| 12 November 1918 | |||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||
| 1910 | 75,865 km2 (29,292 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||||
• 1910 | 6,524,372 | ||||||||||||
| Currency | Bavarian gulden, (1806–1873) German gold mark, (1873–1914) German Papiermark (1914–1918) | ||||||||||||
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The Kingdom of Bavaria (German: Königreich Bayern; Bavarian: Kenigreich Bayern) was a historic German state that existed from 1805–1918. It became the Free State of Bavaria in 1918 and today since 1945 it is now called Bavaria.
