Back Marshall-plan AF مشروع مارشال Arabic Plan Marshall AST Marşal planı AZ Maršala plans BAT-SMG План Маршала BE Плян Маршала BE-X-OLD План „Маршал“ Bulgarian মার্শাল পরিকল্পনা Bengali/Bangla Marshallov plan BS
The Marshall Plan (officially called the European Recovery Program [ERP]) was a plan of the United States for rebuilding the allied countries of Europe after World War II. One of the main reasons this was done was to stop communism and the USSR.
The plan was named after Secretary of State George Marshall, but the plan was worked out by other people in the State Department.
The plan ran for four years beginning in April 1948. During that period US$ 13 billion in economic and technical help were given to help the recovery of the European countries that had joined in the Organization for European Economic Co-operation.[1]
By the time the plan ended, the economy of every member state had grown well past pre-war levels.
In recent years some historians have said that another reason for the plan was to make the United States stronger, and to make the countries of western Europe need the United States. They also say that the United Nations (UN) Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, which helped millions of refugees from 1944 to 1947, it also helped the European postwar recovery.
- ↑ The $13 billion compares to the U.S. gross domestic product of $41 billion in 1949.