Maturidism is one of the main branches of Sunnism and it was founded by Abu Mansur al-Maturidi around the 9th to 10th century.[ 5] [ 1]
It is also one of the 3 main branches of Sunnism alongside the Asharis and Atharis and its members mainly follow the Hanafi madhab .[ 8] [ 10] Maturdis believe that not all of God's attributes are seperate from him,[ 11] humans needing guidance from messengers to find God,[ 11] and the six articles of faith.[ 12]
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Rudolph, Ulrich (2016) [2014]. "Part I: Islamic Theologies during the Formative and the Early Middle period – Ḥanafī Theological Tradition and Māturīdism" . In Schmidtke, Sabine (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology . Oxford and New York : Oxford University Press . pp. 280–296. doi :10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199696703.013.023 . ISBN 9780199696703 . LCCN 2016935488 .
↑ Alpyağıl, Recep (28 November 2016). "Māturīdī" . Oxford Bibliographies – Islamic Studies . Oxford : Oxford University Press . doi :10.1093/obo/9780195390155-0232 . Archived from the original on 18 March 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2021 .
↑ Rudolph, Ulrich (2015). "An Outline of al-Māturīdī's Teachings" . Al-Māturīdī and the Development of Sunnī Theology in Samarqand . Islamic History and Civilization. Vol. 100. Translated by Adem, Rodrigo. Leiden and Boston : Brill Publishers . pp. 231–312. doi :10.1163/9789004261846_010 . ISBN 978-90-04-26184-6 . ISSN 0929-2403 . LCCN 2014034960 .
↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Henderson, John B. (1998). "The Making of Orthodoxies" . The Construction of Orthodoxy and Heresy: Neo-Confucian, Islamic, Jewish, and Early Christian Patterns . Albany, New York : SUNY Press . pp. 55–58. ISBN 978-0-7914-3760-5 .
↑ [ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4]
↑ 6.0 6.1 MacDonald, D. B. (2012) [1936]. "Māturīdī". In Houtsma, M. Th. ; Arnold, T. W. ; Basset, R. ; Hartmann, R. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, First Edition . Vol. 3. Leiden and Boston : Brill Publishers . doi :10.1163/2214-871X_ei1_SIM_4608 . ISBN 9789004082656 .
↑ Cook, Michael (2012) [2003]. "Chapter 1: Introduction" . Forbidding Wrong in Islam: An Introduction . Themes in Islamic History. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press . p. 6. doi :10.1017/CBO9780511806766.003 . ISBN 9780511806766 .
↑ [ 1] [ 4] [ 6] [ 7]
↑ Gilliot, C.; Paket-Chy, A. (2000). "Maturidite theology" . In Bosworth, C. E. ; Dani, Ahmad Hasan ; Masson, Vadim Mikhaĭlovich (eds.). History of Civilizations of Central Asia . Vol. IV. Paris : UNESCO Publishing . pp. 124–129. ISBN 92-3-103654-8 .
↑ [ 1] [ 4] [ 9]
↑ 11.0 11.1 Cenap Çakmak Islam: A Worldwide Encyclopedia [4 volumes] ABC-CLIO 2017 ISBN 978-1-610-69217-5 page 1014
↑ Oliver Leaman The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia Taylor & Francis 2006 ISBN 978-0-415-32639-1 page 41