Melbourne Narrm Victoria | |||||||||
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Coordinates | 37°48′49″S 144°57′47″E / 37.81361°S 144.96306°E | ||||||||
Population | 3,720,300 (2006)[1] (2nd) | ||||||||
• Density | 372.309/km2 (964.28/sq mi) | ||||||||
Established | 30 August 1835 | ||||||||
Elevation | 31 m (102 ft) | ||||||||
Area | 9,992.5 km2 (3,858.1 sq mi)(GCCSA)[2] | ||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10) | ||||||||
Location | |||||||||
LGA(s) | 31 Municipalities across Greater Melbourne | ||||||||
County | Grant, Bourke, Mornington | ||||||||
State electorate(s) | 54 electoral districts and regions | ||||||||
Federal division(s) | 23 Divisions | ||||||||
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Melbourne (Woiwurrung: Narrm) is the second-largest city in Australia. It is the capital of Victoria, a state in the south-east of Australia. The population of Melbourne was just over five million in 2020.[8]
"Melbourne" is an ambiguous name. The local City of Melbourne is quite small, as the City of London is. But the metropolitan area of Melbourne is nearly 9,993 km2 square kilometers (3,858 sq mi).
Melbourne is a multicultural city (it welcomes people and cultures from all over the world). It is famous for its trams. In the centre of Melbourne is a river called the Yarra River. Melbourne also has many big parks and gardens and some beaches.
There are many things to do in Melbourne. Visitors in Melbourne can go to museums, look at art, eat food at restaurants, go to shops and visitors can enjoy of international events like Australian Open and Formula One both in the early year.
Melbourne has been the winner of the Economist's 'World's most liveable city' award seven times in a row (winner 2010–2017).