Mount Hood | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 11,239.99 ft (3,425.95 m)NAVD 88[1] 11,240 feet (3,426 m) based on a 1993 scientific expedition,[2] and 11,239 feet (3,426 m)[3] |
Prominence | 7,706 ft (2,349 m)[4] |
Listing | Ultra U.S. state high point |
Coordinates | 45°22′25″N 121°41′45″W / 45.373514489°N 121.695918558°W[1] |
Geography | |
Parent range | Cascade Range |
Topo map | USGS Mount Hood South |
Geology | |
Age of rock | More than 500,000 years[5] |
Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
Volcanic arc/belt | Cascade Volcanic Arc |
Last eruption | 1866[6] |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1857-07-11 by Henry Pittock, W. Lymen Chittenden, Wilbur Cornell, and the Rev. T.A. Wood[7] |
Easiest route | Rock and glacier climb |
Mount Hood is a dormant volcano, called Wy'east by the Multnomah tribe. It is in the U.S. state of Oregon, about 50 miles (80 kilometers) southeast of Portland. It is described as a "potentially active" stratovolcano.
The volcano is 11,240 feet (3,430 m) high. It is the highest point in Oregon. There are several ski resorts on Mount Hood. There are 12 glaciers.
Each year, runners race on foot between Mount Hood and the Pacific Ocean in the "Hood to Coast Relay."