Back Multinasionale korporasie AF شركة متعددة الجنسيات Arabic Multinacional AST Transmilli şirkət AZ Транснацыянальная карпарацыя BE-X-OLD Транснационална корпорация Bulgarian বহুজাতিক কোম্পানি Bengali/Bangla Međunarodna korporacija BS Multinacional Catalan Nadnárodní korporace Czech

Multinational corporation

Multinational corporations (MNC) or multinational enterprises (MNE) are organizations which own or control production of goods or services in countries other than the home country.[1][2] They include large corporations which produce or sell goods or services in various countries.[3] They may be referred as 'international' or 'transnational' or 'stateless' corporations.[4]

MNCs play an important role in globalization. Arguably, the first multinational business organization was the "Knights Templar" , founded in 1120.[5][6][7] After that came the British East India Company in 1600[8] and the Dutch East India Company which started in1602 and would become the largest company in the world for nearly 200 years.[9] These were made by national legislation to conduct international trade for their home countries.

The behavior of MNCs is much discussed.

  1. ↑ Pitelis, Christos; Roger Sugden (2000). The nature of the transnational firm. Routledge. p. 72. ISBN 0-415-16787-6.
  2. ↑ "Multinational Corporations". www2.econ.iastate.edu.
  3. ↑ Doob, Christopher M. (2013). Social inequality and social stratification in US Society. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
  4. ↑ Roy D. Voorhees, Emerson L. Seim, and John I. Coppett 1992. Global logistics and stateless corporations. Transportation Practitioners Journal 59, 2: 144-51.
  5. ↑ The History Channel, Lost Worlds: Knights Templar, July 10, 2006, video documentary written and directed by Stuart Elliott.
  6. ↑ Ralls, Karen (2007). Knights Templar Encyclopedia. Career Press. p. 28. ISBN 978-1-56414-926-8.
  7. ↑ Benson, Michael (2005). Inside Secret Societies. Kensington Publishing Corp. p. 90.
  8. ↑ http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/about/globalinc.jsp Archived 2003-12-22 at the Wayback Machine "GlobalInc. An Atlas of The Multinational Corporation" Medard Gabel & Henry Bruner, New York: The New Press , 2003. ISBN 1-56584-727-X
  9. ↑ http://www.kb.nl/dossiers/voc/voc.html Archived 2011-11-20 at the Wayback Machine VOC at the National Library of the Netherlands (in Dutch)

Multinational corporation

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