Alan Jay Lerner

Alan Jay Lerner
Alan Jay Lerner
	Alan Jay Lerner (1962)
Genel bilgiler
Doğum	31 Ağustos 1918; New York, ABD
Ölüm	14 Haziran 1986 (67 yaşında); New York, ABD
Tarzlar	Müzikal tiyatro, pop
Meslekler	Söz yazarı
İlişkili hareketler	Frederick Loewe

Alan Jay Lerner (31 Ağustos 1918 - 14 Haziran 1986), Amerikalı söz yazarıdır. Frederick Loewe ve Burton Lane'le birlikte gerçekleştirdiği müzikal tiyatro çalışmaları Lerner'a uluslararası alanda saygınlık kazandırmıştır. Tony ve Akademi Ödülleri'ne üçer kez değer görülmüştür.

Bir Amerikalının biyografisi ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

g t d En İyi Özgün Senaryo Akademi Ödülü
1940–1960	Preston Sturges (1940) Herman J. Mankiewicz ve Orson Welles (1941) Michael Kanin ve Ring Lardner Jr. (1942) Norman Krasna (1943) Lamar Trotti (1944) Richard Schweizer (1945) Muriel Box ve Sydney Box (1946) Sidney Sheldon (1947) Ödül verilmedi (1948) Robert Pirosh (1949) Charles Brackett, D. M. Marshman Jr. ve Billy Wilder (1950) Alan Jay Lerner (1951) T. E. B. Clarke (1952) Charles Brackett, Richard L. Breen ve Walter Reisch (1953) Budd Schulberg (1954) Sonya Levien ve William Ludwig (1955) Albert Lamorisse (1956) George Wells (1957) Nathan E. Douglas ve Harold Jacob Smith (1958) Clarence Greene, Maurice Richlin, Russell Rouse ve Stanley Shapiro (1959) I. A. L. Diamond ve Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980	William Inge (1961) Ennio de Concini, Pietro Germi, ve Alfredo Giannetti (1962) James Webb (1963) Peter Stone ve Frank Tarloff (1964) Frederic Raphael (1965) Claude Lelouch ve Pierre Uytterhoeven (1966) William Rose (1967) Mel Brooks (1968) William Goldman (1969) Francis Ford Coppola ve Edmund H. North (1970) Paddy Chayefsky (1971) Jeremy Larner (1972) David S. Ward (1973) Robert Towne (1974) Frank Pierson (1975) Paddy Chayefsky (1976) Woody Allen ve Marshall Brickman (1977) Robert C. Jones, Waldo Salt, ve Nancy Dowd (1978) Steve Tesich (1979) Bo Goldman (1980)
1981–2000	Colin Wellve (1981) John Briley (1982) Horton Foote (1983) Robert Benton (1984) William Kelley, Pamela Wallace ve Earl W. Wallace (1985) Woody Allen (1986) John Patrick Shanley (1987) Ronald Bass ve Barry Morrow (1988) Tom Schulman (1989) Bruce Joel Rubin (1990) Callie Khouri (1991) Neil Jordan (1992) Jane Campion (1993) Quentin Tarantino ve Roger Avary (1994) Christopher McQuarrie (1995) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (1996) Ben Affleck ve Matt Damon (1997) Marc Norman ve Tom Stoppard (1998) Alan Ball (1999) Cameron Crowe (2000)
2001–günümüz	Julian Fellowes (2001) Pedro Almodóvar (2002) Sofia Coppola (2003) Pierre Bismuth, Michel Gondry ve Charlie Kaufman (2004) Paul Haggis ve Bobby Moresco (2005) Michael Arndt (2006) Diablo Cody (2007) Dustin Lance Black (2008) Mark Boal (2009) David Seidler (2010) Woody Allen (2011) Quentin Tarantino (2012) Spike Jonze (2013) Alejandro González Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., ve Armando Bó (2014) Tom McCarthy ve Josh Singer (2015) Kenneth Lonergan (2016) Jordan Peele (2017) Nick Vallelonga, Brian Currie ve Peter Farrelly (2018) Bong Joon-ho ve Han Jin-won (2019) Emerald Fennell (2020) Kenneth Branagh (2021) Daniel Kwan ve Daniel Scheinert (2022) Justine Triet ve Arthur Harari (2023)

g t d En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo Akademi Ödülü
1928–1940	Benjamin Glazer (1928) Hanns Kräly (1929) Joseph W. Farnham, Martin Flavin, Frances Marion ve Lennox Robinson (1930) Howard Estabrook (1931) Edwin J. Burke (1932) Victor Heerman ve Sarah Y. Mason (1933) Robert Riskin (1934) Dudley Nichols (1935) Pierre Collings ve Sheridan Gibney (1936) Heinz Herald, Geza Herczeg ve Norman Reilly Raine (1937) Ian Dalrymple, Cecil Arthur Lewis, W. P. Lipscomb ve George Bernard Shaw (1938) Sidney Howard (Ölümünden Sonra) (1939) Donald Ogden Stewart (1940)
1941–1960	Sidney Buchman ve Seton I. Miller (1941) George Froeschel, JJames Hilton, Claudine West ve Arthur Wimperis (1942) Philip G. Epstein, Julius J. Epstein ve Howard Koch (1943) Frank Butler ve Frank Cavett (1944) Charles Brackett ve Billy Wilder (1945) Robert Sherwood (1946) George Seaton (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950) Harry Brown ve Michael Wilson (1951) Charles Schnee (1952) Daniel Taradash (1953) George Seaton (1954) Paddy Chayefsky (1955) John Farrow, S. J. Perelman ve James Poe (1956) Pierre Boulle, Carl Foreman ve Michael Wilson (1957) Alan Jay Lerner (1958) Neil Paterson (1959) Richard Brooks (1960)
1961–1980	Abby Mann (1961) Horton Foote (1962) John Osborne (1963) Edward Anhalt (1964) Robert Bolt (1965) Robert Bolt (1966) Stirling Silliphant (1967) James Goldman (1968) Waldo Salt (1969) Ring Lardner Jr. (1970) Ernest Tidyman (1971) Francis Ford Coppola ve Mario Puzo (1972) William Peter Blatty (1973) Francis Ford Coppola ve Mario Puzo (1974) Bo Goldman ve Lawrence Hauben (1975) William Goldman (1976) Alvin Sargent (1977) Oliver Stone (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Alvin Sargent (1980)
1981–2000	Ernest Thompson (1981) Costa-Gavras ve Donald E. Stewart (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Peter Shaffer (1984) Kurt Luedtke (1985) Ruth Prawer Jhabvala (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci ve Mark Peploe (1987) Christopher Hampton (1988) Alfred Uhry (1989) Michael Blake (1990) Ted Tally (1991) Ruth Prawer Jhabvala (1992) Steven Zaillian (1993) Eric Roth (1994) Emma Thompson (1995) Billy Bob Thornton (1996) Curtis Hanson ve Brian Helgeland (1997) Bill Condon (1998) John Irving (1999) Stephen Gaghan (2000)
2001–2020	Akiva Goldsman (2001) Ronald Harwood (2002) Philippa Boyens, Peter Jackson ve Fran Walsh (2003) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (2004) Larry McMurtry ve Diana Ossana (2005) William Monahan (2006) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (2007) Simon Beaufoy (2008) Geoffrey S. Fletcher (2009) Aaron Sorkin (2010) Alexander Payne, Jim Rash ve Nat Faxon (2011) Chris Terrio (2012) John Ridley (2013) Graham Moore (2014) Adam McKay ve Charles Randolph (2015) Barry Jenkins (2016) James Ivory (2017) Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Willmott ve Spike Lee (2018) Taika Waititi (2019) Christopher Hampton ve Florian Zeller (2020)
2021–günümüz	Sian Heder (2021) Sarah Polley (2022) Cord Jefferson (2023)

g t d En İyi Özgün Şarkı Akademi Ödülü
1928-1940	"The Continental" Beste: Con Conrad Söz: Herb Magidson (1934) "Lullaby of Broadway" Beste: Harry Warren Söz: Al Dubin (1935) "The Way You Look Tonight" Beste: Jerome Kern Söz: Dorothy Fields (1936) "Sweet Leilani" Beste ve söz: Harry Owens (1937) "Thanks for the Memory" Müzik: Ralph Rainger Söz: Leo Robin (1938) "Over the Rainbow" Beste: Harold Arlen Söz: E. Y. Harburg (1939) "When You Wish Upon a Star" Beste: Leigh Harline Söz: Ned Washington (1940)
1941-1960	"The Last Time I Saw Paris" Beste: Jerome Kern Söz: Oscar Hammerstein II (1941) "White Christmas" Beste ve söz: Irving Berlin (1942) "You'll Never Know" Beste: Harry Warren Söz: Mack Gordon (1943) "Swinging on a Star" Beste: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Johnny Burke (1944) "It Might as Well Be Spring" Beste: Richard Rodgers Söz: Oscar Hammerstein II (1945) "On the Atchison, Topeka and the Santa Fe" Müzik: Harry Warren Söz: Johnny Mercer (1946) "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" Müzik: Allie Wrubel Söz: Ray Gilbert (1947) "Buttons and Bows" Müzik: Jay Livingston Söz: Ray Evans (1948) "Baby, It's Cold Outside" Beste ve söz: Frank Loesser (1949) "Mona Lisa" Beste ve söz: Ray Evans ve Jay Livingston (1950) "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening" Müzik: Hoagy Carmichael Söz: Johnny Mercer (1951) "High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darlin')" Müzik: Dimitri Tiomkin Söz: Ned Washington (1952) "Secret Love" Müzik: Sammy Fain Söz: Paul Francis Webster (1953) "Three Coins in the Fountain" Müzik: Jule Styne Söz: Sammy Cahn (1954) "Love Is a Many Splendored Thing" Müzik: Sammy Fain Söz: Paul Francis Webster (1955) "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)" Beste ve söz: Jay Livingston ve Ray Evans (1956) "All the Way" Müzik: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Sammy Cahn (1957) "Gigi" Müzik: Frederick Loewe Söz: Alan Jay Lerner (1958) "High Hopes" Müzik: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Sammy Cahn (1959) "Never on Sunday" Beste ve söz: Manos Hatzidakis (1960)
1961-1980	"Moon River" Müzik: Henry Mancini Söz: Johnny Mercer (1961) "Days of Wine and Roses" Müzik: Henry Mancini Söz: Johnny Mercer (1962) "Call Me Irresponsible" Müzik: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Sammy Cahn (1963) "Chim Chim Cher-ee" Beste ve söz: Richard M. Sherman ve Robert B. Sherman (1964) "The Shadow of Your Smile" Müzik: Johnny Mandel Söz: Paul Francis Webster (1965) "Born Free" Müzik: John Barry Söz: Don Black (1966) "Talk to the Animals" Beste ve söz: Leslie Bricusse (1967) "The Windmills of Your Mind" Müzik: Michel Legrand Söz: Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1968) "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" Müzik: Burt Bacharach Söz: Hal David (1969) "For All We Know" Müzik: Fred Karlin Söz: Robb Royer ve Jimmy Griffin (1970) "Theme from Shaft" Beste ve söz: Isaac Hayes (1971) "The Morning After" Beste ve söz: Al Kasha ve Joel Hirschhorn (1972) "The Way We Were" Müzik: Marvin Hamlisch Söz: Alan ve Marilyn Bergman (1973) "We May Never Love Like This Again" Beste ve söz: Al Kasha ve Joel Hirschhorn (1974) "I'm Easy" Beste ve söz: Keith Carradine (1975) "Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)" Müzik: Barbra Streisand Söz: Paul Williams (1976) "You Light Up My Life" Beste ve söz: Joseph Brooks (1977) "Last Dance" Beste ve söz: Paul Jabara (1978) "It Goes Like It Goes" Müzik: David Shire Söz: Norman Gimbel (1979) "Fame" Müzik: Michael Gore Söz: Dean Pitchford (1980)
1981-2000	"Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)" Beste ve söz: Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, Christopher Cross ve Peter Allen (1981) "Up Where We Belong" Müzik: Jack Nitzsche ve Buffy Sainte-Marie Söz: Will Jennings (1982) "Flashdance... What a Feeling" Müzik: Giorgio Moroder Söz: Keith Forsey ve Irene Cara (1983) "I Just Called to Say I Love You" Beste ve söz: Stevie Wonder (1984) "Say You, Say Me" Beste ve söz: Lionel Richie (1985) "Take My Breath Away" Müzik: Giorgio Moroder Söz: Tom Whitlock (1986) "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" Müzik: Franke Previte, John DeNicola ve Donald Markowitz Söz: Franke Previte (1987) "Let the River Run" Beste ve söz: Carly Simon (1988) "Under the Sea" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Howard Ashman (1989) "Sooner or Later (I Always Get My Man)" Beste ve söz: Stephen Sondheim (1990) "Beauty and the Beast" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Howard Ashman (1991) "A Whole New World" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Tim Rice (1992) "Streets of Philadelphia" Beste ve söz: Bruce Springsteen (1993) "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" Müzik: Elton John Söz: Tim Rice (1994) "Colors of the Wind" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Stephen Schwartz (1995) "You Must Love Me" Müzik: Andrew Lloyd Webber Söz: Tim Rice (1996) "My Heart Will Go On" Müzik: James Horner Söz: Will Jennings (1997) "When You Believe" Beste ve söz: Stephen Schwartz (1998) "You'll Be in My Heart" Beste ve söz: Phil Collins (1999) "Things Have Changed" Beste ve söz: Bob Dylan (2000)
2001-2020	"If I Didn't Have You" Beste ve söz: Randy Newman (2001) "Lose Yourself" Müzik: Eminem, Jeff Bass ve Luis Resto Söz: Eminem (2002) "Into the West" Beste ve söz: Fran Walsh, Howard Shore ve Annie Lennox (2003) "Al otro lado del río" Beste ve söz: Jorge Drexler (2004) "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" Beste ve söz: Juicy J, Frayser Boy ve DJ Paul (2005) "I Need to Wake Up" Beste ve söz: Melissa Etheridge (2006) "Falling Slowly" Beste ve söz: Glen Hansard ve Markéta Irglová (2007) "Jai Ho" Müzik: A. R. Rahman Söz: Gulzar (2008) "The Weary Kind" Beste ve söz: Ryan Bingham ve T Bone Burnett (2009) "We Belong Together" Beste ve söz: Randy Newman (2010) "Man or Muppet" Beste ve söz: Bret McKenzie (2011) "Skyfall" Beste ve söz: Adele Adkins ve Paul Epworth (2012) "Let It Go" Beste ve söz: Kristen Anderson-Lopez ve Robert Lopez (2013) "Glory" Beste ve söz: John Stephens ve Lonnie Lynn (2014) "Writing's on the Wall" Beste ve söz: James Napier ve Sam Smith (2015) "City of Stars" Müzik: Justin Hurwitz Söz: Benj Pasek ve Justin Paul (2016) "Remember Me" Beste ve söz: Kristen Anderson-Lopez ve Robert Lopez (2017) "Shallow" Beste ve söz: Lady Gaga, Mark Ronson, Anthony Rossomando ve Andrew Wyatt (2018) "(I'm Gonna) Love Me Again" Müzik: Elton John Söz: Bernie Taupin (2019) "Fight for You" Müzik: D'Mile ve H.E.R. Söz: H.E.R. ve Tiara Thomas (2020)
2021-günümüz	"No Time to Die" Müzik ve Söz: Billie Eilish ve Finneas O'Connell (2021) "Naatu Naatu" – Müzik: M. M. Keeravani; Söz: Chandrabose (2022) Müzik ve Söz: Billie Eilish ve Finneas O'Connell (2023)

g t d En İyi Özgün Müzik Altın Küre Ödülü
1947-1965	Life with Father - Max Steiner (1947) Kırmızı Pabuçlar - Brian Easdale (1948) The Inspector General - Johnny Green (1949) Sunset Bulvarı - Franz Waxman (1950) September Affair - Victor Young (1951) Kahraman Şerif - Dimitri Tiomkin (1952) On the Beach - Ernest Gold (1959) The Alamo - Dimitri Tiomkin (1960) Navaron'un Topları - Dimitri Tiomkin (1961) Bülbülü Öldürmek - Elmer Bernstein (1962) Ödül verilmedi (1963) Roma İmparatorluğu'nun Çöküşü - Dimitri Tiomkin (1964) Doktor Jivago - Maurice Jarre (1965)
1966-1990	Hawaii - Elmer Bernstein (1966) Camelot - Frederick Loewe (1967) The Shoes of the Fisherman - Alex North (1968) Sonsuz Ölüm - Burt Bacharach (1969) Aşk Hikâyesi - Francis Lai (1970) Shaft - Isaac Hayes (1971) Baba - Nino Rota (1972) Jonathan Livingston Seagull - Neil Diamond (1973) The Little Prince - Alan Jay Lerner & Frederick Loewe (1974) Denizin Dişleri - John Williams (1975) A Star is Born - Kenneth Ascher & Paul Williams (1976) Yıldız Savaşları: Bölüm IV - Yeni Bir Umut - John Williams (1977) Geceyarısı Ekspresi - Giorgio Moroder (1978) Kıyamet - Carmine Coppola & Francis Ford Coppola (1979) The Stunt Man - Dominic Frontiere (1980) (1981) E.T. - John Williams (1982) Flashdance - Giorgio Moroder (1983) Hindistan'a Geçit - Maurice Jarre (1984) Benim Afrikam - John Barry (1985) The Mission - Ennio Morricone (1986) Son İmparator - David Byrne, Ryuichi Sakamoto & Cong Su (1987) Gorillas in the Mist - Maurice Jarre (1988) The Little Mermaid - Alan Menken (1989) The Sheltering Sky - Richard Horowitz & Ryuichi Sakamoto (1990)
1991-2020	Güzel ve Çirkin - Alan Menken (1991) Alaaddin - Alan Menken (1992) Heaven & Earth - Kitarō (1993) Aslan Kral - Hans Zimmer (1994) A Walk in the Clouds - Maurice Jarre (1995) İngiliz Hasta - Gabriel Yared (1996) Titanik - James Horner (1997) Truman Show - Burkhard Dallwitz & Philip Glass (1998) La leggenda del pianista sull'oceano - Ennio Morricone (1999) Gladyatör - Lisa Gerrard & Hans Zimmer (2000) Kırmızı Değirmen - Craig Armstrong (2001) Frida - Elliot Goldenthal (2002) Yüzüklerin Efendisi: Kralın Dönüşü - Howard Shore (2003) Göklerin Hakimi - Howard Shore (2004) Bir Geyşanın Anıları - John Williams (2005) Duvak - Alexandre Desplat (2006) Kefaret - Dario Marianelli (2007) Milyoner - A. R. Rahman (2008) Yukarı Bak - Michael Giacchino (2009) Sosyal Ağ - Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross (2010) Artist - Ludovic Bource (2011) Pi'nin Yaşamı - Mychael Danna (2012) Sona Doğru - Alex Ebert (2013) Her Şeyin Teorisi - Jóhann Jóhannsson (2014) The Hateful Eight - Ennio Morricone (2015) Aşıklar Şehri - Justin Hurwitz (2016) Suyun Sesi - Alexandre Desplat (2017) Ay'da İlk İnsan - Justin Hurwitz (2018) Joker - Hildur Guðnadóttir (2019) Soul - Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross & Jon Batiste (2020)
2020-günümüz	Dune – Hans Zimmer (2021) Babylon – Justin Hurwitz (2022) Oppenheimer – Ludwig Göransson (2023) Challengers – Trent Reznor ve Atticus Ross (2024)

g t d En İyi Orijinal Müzik Tony Ödülü
1947–1975	Street Scene by Kurt Weill (1947) Kiss Me, Kate by Cole Porter (1949) South Pacific by Richard Rodgers (1950) Call Me Madam by Irving Berlin (1951) No Strings by Richard Rodgers (1962) Oliver! by Lionel Bart (1963) Hello, Dolly! by Jerry Herman (1964) Fiddler on the Roof by Jerry Bock ve Sheldon Harnick (1965) Man of La Mancha by Mitch Leigh ve Joe Darion (1966) Cabaret by John Kander ve Fred Ebb (1967) Hallelujah, Baby! by Jule Styne, Betty Comden, ve Adolph Green (1968) Company by Stephen Sondheim (1971) Follies by Stephen Sondheim (1972) A Little Night Music by Stephen Sondheim (1973) Gigi by Frederick Loewe ve Alan Jay Lerner (1974) The Wiz by Charlie Smalls (1975)
1976–2000	A Chorus Line by Marvin Hamlisch ve Edward Kleban (1976) Annie by Charles Strouse ve Martin Charnin (1977) On the Twentieth Century by Cy Coleman, Betty Comden, and Adolph Green (1978) Sweeney Todd by Stephen Sondheim (1979) Evita by Andrew Lloyd Webber ve Tim Rice (1980) Woman of the Year by John Kander ve Fred Ebb (1981) Nine by Maury Yeston (1982) Cats by Andrew Lloyd Webber ve T. S. Eliot (1983) La Cage aux Folles by Jerry Herman (1984) Big River by Roger Miller (1985) The Mystery of Edwin Drood by Rupert Holmes (1986) Les Misérables by Claude-Michel Schönberg, Herbert Kretzmer, ve Alain Boublil (1987) Into the Woods by Stephen Sondheim (1988) Ödül verilmedi (1989) City of Angels by Cy Coleman ve David Zippel (1990) The Will Rogers Follies by Cy Coleman, Betty Comden, ve Adolph Green (1991) Falsettos by William Finn (1992) Kiss of the Spider Woman by John Kander ve Fred Ebb / The Who's Tommy by Pete Townshend (1993) Passion by Stephen Sondheim (1994) Sunset Boulevard by Andrew Lloyd Webber, Don Black, ve Christopher Hampton (1995) Rent by Jonathan Larson (1996) Titanic by Maury Yeston (1997) Ragtime by Stephen Flaherty ve Lynn Ahrens (1998) Parade by Jason Robert Brown (1999) Aida by Elton John ve Tim Rice (2000)
2001–günümüz	The Producers by Mel Brooks (2001) Urinetown by Mark Hollmann ve Greg Kotis (2002) Hairspray by Marc Shaiman ve Scott Wittman (2003) Avenue Q by Robert Lopez and Jeff Marx (2004) The Light in the Piazza by Adam Guettel (2005) The Drowsy Chaperone by Lisa Lambert ve Greg Morrison (2006) Spring Awakening by Duncan Sheik ve Steven Sater (2007) In the Heights by Lin-Manuel Miranda (2008) Next to Normal by Tom Kitt ve Brian Yorkey (2009) Memphis by David Bryan ve Joe DiPietro (2010) The Book of Mormon by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez ve Matt Stone (2011) Newsies by Alan Menken ve Jack Feldman (2012) Kinky Boots by Cyndi Lauper (2013) The Bridges of Madison County by Jason Robert Brown (2014) Fun Home by Jeanine Tesori ve Lisa Kron (2015) Hamilton by Lin-Manuel Miranda (2016) Dear Evan Hansen by Benj Pasek ve Justin Paul (2017) The Band's Visit by David Yazbek (2018) Hadestown by Anaïs Mitchell (2019) Ödül verilmedi (2020) A Christmas Carol by Christopher Nightingale (2021) Six by Toby Marlow ve Lucy Moss (2022) Kimberly Akimbo by Jeanine Tesori ve David Lindsay-Abaire (2023)