Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Responsive image


Astemizol

Astemizol
Nama sistematis (IUPAC)
1-[(4-fluorofenil)metil]-N-[1-[2-(4-metoksifenil)etil]-4-piperidil]benzoimidazol-2-aminadi
Data klinis
AHFS/Drugs.com Multum Consumer Information
MedlinePlus a600034
Kat. kehamilan C
Status hukum Ditarik dari perdaran
Rute Oral
Data farmakokinetik
Ikatan protein ~96%
Metabolisme Hati (CYP3A4)[1]
Waktu paruh 24 jam
Ekskresi Feses
Pengenal
Nomor CAS 68844-77-9 YaY
Kode ATC R06AX11
PubChem CID 2247
Ligan IUPHAR 2603
DrugBank DB00637
ChemSpider 2160 YaY
UNII 7HU6337315 YaY
KEGG D00234 YaY
ChEBI CHEBI:2896 YaY
ChEMBL CHEMBL296419 YaY
Data kimia
Rumus C28H31FN4O 
SMILES eMolecules & PubChem
  • InChI=1S/C28H31FN4O/c1-34-25-12-8-21(9-13-25)14-17-32-18-15-24(16-19-32)30-28-31-26-4-2-3-5-27(26)33(28)20-22-6-10-23(29)11-7-22/h2-13,24H,14-20H2,1H3,(H,30,31) YaY
    Key:GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N YaY

Astemizol (kode pengembangan R43512) adalah obat antihistamin generasi kedua yang memiliki durasi kerja panjang. Astemizol ditemukan oleh Janssen Pharmaceuticals pada tahun 1977. Obat ini ditarik dari pasaran secara global pada tahun 1999 karena efek samping yang jarang terjadi tetapi berpotensi fatal (perpanjangan interval QTc dan aritmia terkait akibat blokade saluran hERG).[2][3]

  1. ^ Matsumoto S, Yamazoe Y (February 2001). "Involvement of multiple human cytochromes P450 in the liver microsomal metabolism of astemizole and a comparison with terfenadine". British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 51 (2): 133–142. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2001.01292.x. PMC 2014443alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 11259984. 
  2. ^ Zhou Z, Vorperian VR, Gong Q, Zhang S, January CT (June 1999). "Block of HERG potassium channels by the antihistamine astemizole and its metabolites desmethylastemizole and norastemizole". Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology. 10 (6): 836–843. doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1999.tb00264.x. PMID 10376921. 
  3. ^ Charles O, Onakpoya I, Benipal S, Woods H, Bali A, Aronson JK, et al. (2019). "Withdrawn medicines included in the essential medicines lists of 136 countries". PLOS ONE. 14 (12): e0225429. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1425429C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225429alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMC 6887519alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 31791048. 

Previous Page Next Page






أستيميزول Arabic آستمیزول AZB Astemisol CY Astemizol German Astemizole English Astemizol Spanish آستمیزول FA Astemitsoli Finnish Astémizole French Astemizolo Italian

Responsive image

Responsive image