Pyrobitumen | |
---|---|
![]() Classification System for Bitumens as Adapted from Abraham and Curiale | |
General | |
Category | Organic matter |
Colour | Variable |
Pyrobitumen is a type of solid, amorphous organic matter. Pyrobitumen is mostly insoluble in carbon disulfide and other organic solvents as a result of molecular cross-linking, which renders previously soluble organic matter (i.e., bitumen) insoluble.[1][2] Not all solid bitumens are pyrobitumens, in that some solid bitumens (e.g., gilsonite) are soluble in common organic solvents, including CS
2, dichloromethane, and benzene-methanol mixtures.